← पूर्व दिन 1998-12-27 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1998-12-29 → «« last year (1997-12-28) « last month (1998-11-28) · next month (1999-01-28) » next year (1999-12-28) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · December 28, 1998 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Daśamī
10/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Aśvinī
Pada 2 · 1/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 18/60
Vāra
Somavāra (Monday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2055 Khara
Śaka Saṁvat: 1920 Bahudhānya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1405
Malayalam Era: 1174
Nanakshahi: 529
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Daśamī (10/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Aśvinī Pada 2योग (Yoga) Śiva करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Somavāra (Monday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.35 · Chapter 3 ·
कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
श्रेयान्स्वधर्मो विगुणः परधर्मात्स्वनुष्ठितात्। स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः परधर्मो भयावहः।।3.35।।
"3.35 It is better to do thine own duty, however lacking in merit, than to do that of another, even though efficiently. It is better to die doing one's own duty, for to do the duty of another is fraught with danger." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 252.25° Dhanu Mūla P4चन्द्र Candra 3.07° Meṣa Aśvinī P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 172.57° Kanyā Hasta P4बुध Budha 231.96° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 327.53° Kumbha Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3शुक्र Śukra 266.62° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4शनि Śani 2.87° Meṣa Aśvinī P1
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:11 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:09 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:40 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 13:46 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 02:20 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 10 Hours 58 Mins 42 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 13 Hours 01 Mins 18 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:43 – 06:27 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:16 – 07:11 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:18 – 13:02 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:30 – 15:14 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:57 – 18:21 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:09 – 18:37 Amṛta Kāla 17:54 – 19:39 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:18 – 01:02
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 08:33 – 09:55 Yamaganda 11:18 – 12:40 Gulika Kāla 14:02 – 15:25 Varjyam 07:38 – 07:56 Dur Muhūrta 09:44 – 10:06
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Amṛta 07:11 – 08:33 (auspicious) Day-2 Kāla 08:33 – 09:55 (inauspicious) Day-3 Śubha 09:55 – 11:18 (auspicious) Day-4 Roga 11:18 – 12:40 (inauspicious) Day-5 Udveg 12:40 – 14:02 (inauspicious) Day-6 Chala 14:02 – 15:25 (neutral) Day-7 Labha 15:25 – 16:47 (auspicious) Day-8 Amṛta 16:47 – 18:09 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Chala 18:09 – 19:47 (neutral) Night-2 Labha 19:47 – 21:25 (auspicious) Night-3 Amṛta 21:25 – 23:02 (auspicious) Night-4 Kāla 23:02 – 00:40 (inauspicious) Night-5 Śubha 00:40 – 02:18 (auspicious) Night-6 Roga 02:18 – 03:55 (inauspicious) Night-7 Udveg 03:55 – 05:33 (inauspicious) Night-8 Chala 05:33 – 07:11 (neutral)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkSomavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control +
BG 6.5 -7, 6.34-35.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5100 · Kali-5100 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1862710.27 · 5099.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2451175.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8389° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 113.41° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8389°) · declination -23.30° · EoT -1.89 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1998-12-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1998-12-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation