← पूर्व दिन 1997-01-01 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1997-01-03 → «« last year (1996-01-02) « last month (1996-12-02) · next month (1997-02-02) » next year (1998-01-02) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · January 2, 1997 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī
23/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Hasta
Pada 4 · 13/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 45/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1404
Malayalam Era: 1173
Nanakshahi: 528
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī (23/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Hasta Pada 4योग (Yoga) Atigaṇḍa करण (Karaṇa) Kaulava वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.11 · Chapter 3 ·
कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
देवान्भावयतानेन ते देवा भावयन्तु वः। परस्परं भावयन्तः श्रेयः परमवाप्स्यथ।।3.11।।
"3.11 Worship the Powers of Nature thereby, and let them nourish you in return; thus supporting each other, you shall attain your highest welfare." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 257.87° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2चन्द्र Candra 167.51° Kanyā Hasta P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 155.74° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P3बुध Budha 257.92° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 271.66° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2शुक्र Śukra 235.99° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P3शनि Śani 337.57° Mīna Uttara Bhādrapadā P2
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:12 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:12 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:42 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 00:45 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 12:37 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 10 Hours 59 Mins 55 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 13 Hours 00 Mins 05 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:44 – 06:28 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:17 – 07:12 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:20 – 13:04 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:32 – 15:16 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:00 – 18:24 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:12 – 18:40 Amṛta Kāla 17:57 – 19:42 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:20 – 01:04
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 14:05 – 15:27 Yamaganda 07:12 – 08:35 Gulika Kāla 09:57 – 11:20 Varjyam 07:40 – 07:57 Dur Muhūrta 09:46 – 10:08
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Ānanda (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 07:12 – 08:35 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 08:35 – 09:57 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:57 – 11:20 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 11:20 – 12:42 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:42 – 14:05 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 14:05 – 15:27 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:27 – 16:50 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 16:50 – 18:12 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:12 – 19:50 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 19:50 – 21:27 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:27 – 23:05 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 23:05 – 00:42 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:42 – 02:20 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 02:20 – 03:57 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:57 – 05:35 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 05:35 – 07:12 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5098 · Kali-5098 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1861985.27 · 5097.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450450.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8111° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 272.82° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 23/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8111°) · declination -22.92° · EoT -4.15 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1997-01-02 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1997-01-02 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation