← पूर्व दिन 1996-12-31 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1997-01-02 → «« last year (1996-01-01) « last month (1996-12-01) · next month (1997-02-01) » next year (1998-01-01) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · January 1, 1997 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Saptamī
22/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Phalgunī
Pada 4 · 12/27
Karaṇa
Bava
half-tithi 43/60
Vāra
Budhavāra (Wednesday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1404
Malayalam Era: 1173
Nanakshahi: 528
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Saptamī (22/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Phalgunī Pada 4योग (Yoga) Śobhana करण (Karaṇa) Bava वार (Vāra) Budhavāra (Wednesday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.10 · Chapter 3 ·
कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
सहयज्ञाः प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा पुरोवाच प्रजापतिः। अनेन प्रसविष्यध्वमेष वोऽस्त्विष्टकामधुक्।।3.10।।
"3.10 In the beginning, when God created all beings by the sacrifice of Himself, He said unto them: Through sacrifice you can procreate, and it shall satisfy all your desires." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 256.85° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2चन्द्र Candra 155.45° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 155.41° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P3बुध Budha 259.28° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 271.43° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2शुक्र Śukra 234.74° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P3शनि Śani 337.51° Mīna Uttara Bhādrapadā P2
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:12 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:12 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:42 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 23:53 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 11:59 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 10 Hours 59 Mins 38 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 13 Hours 00 Mins 22 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:44 – 06:28 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:17 – 07:12 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:20 – 13:04 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:32 – 15:16 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:00 – 18:24 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:12 – 18:39 Amṛta Kāla 17:57 – 19:42 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:20 – 01:04
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 12:42 – 14:04 Yamaganda 08:34 – 09:57 Gulika Kāla 11:19 – 12:42 Varjyam 07:39 – 07:57 Dur Muhūrta 09:46 – 10:08
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Labha 07:12 – 08:34 (auspicious) Day-2 Amṛta 08:34 – 09:57 (auspicious) Day-3 Kāla 09:57 – 11:19 (inauspicious) Day-4 Śubha 11:19 – 12:42 (auspicious) Day-5 Roga 12:42 – 14:04 (inauspicious) Day-6 Udveg 14:04 – 15:27 (inauspicious) Day-7 Chala 15:27 – 16:49 (neutral) Day-8 Labha 16:49 – 18:12 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Udveg 18:12 – 19:49 (inauspicious) Night-2 Chala 19:49 – 21:27 (neutral) Night-3 Labha 21:27 – 23:04 (auspicious) Night-4 Amṛta 23:04 – 00:42 (auspicious) Night-5 Kāla 00:42 – 02:19 (inauspicious) Night-6 Śubha 02:19 – 03:57 (auspicious) Night-7 Roga 03:57 – 05:34 (inauspicious) Night-8 Udveg 05:34 – 07:12 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkBudhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Discrimination +
BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5098 · Kali-5098 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1861984.27 · 5097.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450449.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8111° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 261.97° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 22/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8111°) · declination -23.01° · EoT -3.71 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1997-01-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1997-01-01 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation