पञ्चाङ्ग — Vellore, Tamil Nadu · July 28, 2023 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Daśamī
10/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Anurādhā
Pada 2 · 17/27
Yoga
Śukla
24/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 19/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Vellore, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana
Bengali Saṁvat: 1430
Malayalam Era: 1199
Nanakshahi: 554
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Daśamī (10/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Anurādhā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śukla |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.19 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
स घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणां हृदयानि व्यदारयत्।
नभश्च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन्।।1.19।।
नभश्च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन्।।1.19।।
"1.19 The tumult rent the hearts of the sons of Dhritarashtra, and violently shook heaven and earth with its echo." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 100.57° | Karka | Puṣya P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 216.23° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 136.27° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P1 |
| बुध Budha | 124.28° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 19.08° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 123.55° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 311.85° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
☀️ Vellore, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:58 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:41 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:20 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 14:19 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 01:45 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 43 Mins 39 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 16 Mins 21 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:16 – 05:07 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:54 – 05:58 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:54 – 12:45 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:27 – 15:18 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:29 – 18:53 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:41 – 19:13 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:26 – 20:11 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:54 – 00:45 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:44 – 12:20 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:31 – 17:06 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:33 – 09:09 |
| Varjyam | 06:30 – 06:50 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:56 – 09:21 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Vajra (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 05:58 – 07:33 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 07:33 – 09:09 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:09 – 10:44 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:44 – 12:20 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:20 – 13:55 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:55 – 15:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:31 – 17:06 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 17:06 – 18:41 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:41 – 20:06 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 20:06 – 21:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:31 – 22:55 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:55 – 00:20 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:20 – 01:44 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:44 – 03:09 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:09 – 04:33 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 04:33 – 05:58 (inauspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 12.9165°
Longitude: 79.1325°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5125 · Kali-5125 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871688.27 · 5124.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460153.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.1823° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 118.57° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1823°) · declination 19.07° · EoT -6.17 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2023-07-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Vellore, Tamil Nadu reading for 2023-07-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Vellore, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusVellore, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraVellore, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeVellore, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsVellore, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionVellore, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation