पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · October 4, 2031 CE

Also observed today

सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 5.1 · Chapter 5 · कर्मसंन्यासयोग · Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga

अर्जुन उवाच

संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि।

यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्िचतम्।।5.1।।

"5.1 "Arjuna said: My Lord! At one moment Thou praisest renunciation of action; at another, right action. Tell me truly, I pray, which of these is the more conducive to my highest welfare?" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 5.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2088 Raktākṣī

Śaka Saṁvat: 1953 Virodhakṛt

Bengali Saṁvat: 1438

Malayalam Era: 1207

Nanakshahi: 562

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Kṛttikā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Vajra
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	166.33°	Kanyā	Hasta P2
चन्द्र Candra	26.73°	Meṣa	Kṛttikā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	240.69°	Dhanu	Mūla P1
बुध Budha	173.36°	Kanyā	Citrā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	238.29°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	120.78°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
शनि Śani	58.55°	Vṛṣabha	Mr̥gaśirā P2

Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:28 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:24 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:26 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	20:39 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:36 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 55 Mins 19 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 04 Mins 41 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:53 – 05:41
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:29 – 06:28
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:02 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:25 – 15:13
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:12 – 18:36
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:24 – 18:53
Amṛta Kāla	18:09 – 19:54
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:02 – 00:50

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	09:27 – 10:57
Yamaganda	13:55 – 15:25
Gulika Kāla	06:28 – 07:58
Varjyam	06:58 – 07:17
Dur Muhūrta	09:15 – 09:39

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Sushira (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	06:28 – 07:58 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	07:58 – 09:27 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	09:27 – 10:57 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	10:57 – 12:26 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:26 – 13:55 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	13:55 – 15:25 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:25 – 16:54 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	16:54 – 18:24 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	18:24 – 19:54 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	19:54 – 21:25 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:25 – 22:55 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	22:55 – 00:26 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:26 – 01:57 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	01:57 – 03:27 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	03:27 – 04:58 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	04:58 – 06:28 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°

Longitude: 72.9781°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Caturthī + Kṛttikā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Kṛttikā)

-3137-12-25 — Bhīṣma's Mahaprasthan (same Kṛttikā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5133
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1874678.27
Julian Day	2463143.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2966°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	221.71°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2966°), declination -4.21°, EoT 12.10 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2031-10-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)