← पूर्व दिन 1998-10-27 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1998-10-29 → «« last year (1997-10-28) « last month (1998-09-28) · next month (1998-11-28) » next year (1999-10-28) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · October 28, 1998 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Aṣṭamī
8/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Āṣāḍhā
Pada 4 · 21/27
Karaṇa
Viṣṭi
half-tithi 14/60
Vāra
Budhavāra (Wednesday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Kārtika (Kārtika Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2055 Khara
Śaka Saṁvat: 1920 Bahudhānya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1405
Malayalam Era: 1174
Nanakshahi: 529
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Aṣṭamī (8/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 4योग (Yoga) Śūla करण (Karaṇa) Viṣṭi वार (Vāra) Budhavāra (Wednesday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.46 · Chapter 2 ·
सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः संप्लुतोदके। तावान्सर्वेषु वेदेषु ब्राह्मणस्य विजानतः।।2.46।।
"2.46 As a man can drink water from any side of a full tank, so the skilled theologian can wrest from any scripture that which will serve his purpose." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 190.58° Tulā Svātī P2चन्द्र Candra 275.30° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 138.57° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P2बुध Budha 209.90° Tulā Viśākhā P3गुरु Bṛhaspati 324.78° Kumbha Pūrva Bhādrapadā P2शुक्र Śukra 190.07° Tulā Svātī P2शनि Śani 5.91° Meṣa Aśvinī P2
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:37 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:07 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:22 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 12:28 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 23:34 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 30 Mins 22 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 29 Mins 38 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:04 – 05:50 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:39 – 06:37 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:59 – 12:45 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:17 – 15:03 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:55 – 18:19 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:07 – 18:36 Amṛta Kāla 17:52 – 19:37 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:59 – 00:45
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 12:22 – 13:48 Yamaganda 08:03 – 09:29 Gulika Kāla 10:55 – 12:22 Varjyam 07:05 – 07:24 Dur Muhūrta 09:18 – 09:41
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Labha 06:37 – 08:03 (auspicious) Day-2 Amṛta 08:03 – 09:29 (auspicious) Day-3 Kāla 09:29 – 10:55 (inauspicious) Day-4 Śubha 10:55 – 12:22 (auspicious) Day-5 Roga 12:22 – 13:48 (inauspicious) Day-6 Udveg 13:48 – 15:14 (inauspicious) Day-7 Chala 15:14 – 16:41 (neutral) Day-8 Labha 16:41 – 18:07 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Udveg 18:07 – 19:41 (inauspicious) Night-2 Chala 19:41 – 21:14 (neutral) Night-3 Labha 21:14 – 22:48 (auspicious) Night-4 Amṛta 22:48 – 00:22 (auspicious) Night-5 Kāla 00:22 – 01:55 (inauspicious) Night-6 Śubha 01:55 – 03:29 (auspicious) Night-7 Roga 03:29 – 05:03 (inauspicious) Night-8 Udveg 05:03 – 06:37 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkBudhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Discrimination +
BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5100 · Kali-5100 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1862649.27 · 5099.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2451114.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8365° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 88.75° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 8/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8365°) · declination -12.99° · EoT 16.40 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1998-10-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1998-10-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation