← पूर्व दिन 1997-11-27 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1997-11-29 → «« last year (1996-11-28) « last month (1997-10-28) · next month (1997-12-28) » next year (1998-11-28) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · November 28, 1997 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Svātī
Pada 4 · 15/27
Karaṇa
Vaṇija
half-tithi 55/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1404
Malayalam Era: 1173
Nanakshahi: 528
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Svātī Pada 4योग (Yoga) Śobhana करण (Karaṇa) Vaṇija वार (Vāra) Śukravāra (Friday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 11.46 · Chapter 11 ·
विश्वरूपदर्शनयोग · Viśvarūpa-Darśana-Yoga
किरीटिनं गदिनं चक्रहस्त मिच्छामि त्वां द्रष्टुमहं तथैव। तेनैव रूपेण चतुर्भुजेन सहस्रबाहो भव विश्वमूर्ते।।11.46।।
"11.46 I long to see Thee as thou wert before, with the crown, the sceptre and the discus in Thy hands; in Thy other Form, with Thy four hands, O Thou Whose arms are countless and Whose forms are infinite." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 222.02° Vṛścika Anurādhā P3चन्द्र Candra 198.22° Tulā Svātī P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 260.50° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3बुध Budha 243.72° Dhanu Mūla P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 292.27° Makara Śravaṇa P4शुक्र Śukra 266.94° Dhanu Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1शनि Śani 349.97° Mīna Revatī P1
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:54 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 17:59 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:27 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 05:11 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 16:32 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 05 Mins 13 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 54 Mins 47 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:26 – 06:10 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:59 – 06:54 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:05 – 12:49 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:18 – 15:02 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:47 – 18:11 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 17:59 – 18:27 Amṛta Kāla 17:44 – 19:29 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:05 – 00:49
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 11:04 – 12:27 Yamaganda 15:13 – 16:36 Gulika Kāla 08:17 – 09:41 Varjyam 07:22 – 07:40 Dur Muhūrta 09:29 – 09:52
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Chala 06:54 – 08:17 (neutral) Day-2 Labha 08:17 – 09:41 (auspicious) Day-3 Amṛta 09:41 – 11:04 (auspicious) Day-4 Kāla 11:04 – 12:27 (inauspicious) Day-5 Śubha 12:27 – 13:50 (auspicious) Day-6 Roga 13:50 – 15:13 (inauspicious) Day-7 Udveg 15:13 – 16:36 (inauspicious) Day-8 Chala 16:36 – 17:59 (neutral)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Roga 17:59 – 19:36 (inauspicious) Night-2 Udveg 19:36 – 21:13 (inauspicious) Night-3 Chala 21:13 – 22:50 (neutral) Night-4 Labha 22:50 – 00:27 (auspicious) Night-5 Amṛta 00:27 – 02:04 (auspicious) Night-6 Kāla 02:04 – 03:41 (inauspicious) Night-7 Śubha 03:41 – 05:17 (auspicious) Night-8 Roga 05:17 – 06:54 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma +
BG 10.36 .
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5099 · Kali-5099 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1862315.27 · 5098.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450780.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8238° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 335.24° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8238°) · declination -21.28° · EoT 11.22 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1997-11-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 1997-11-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation