पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 20, 2024 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Daśamī
10/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 1 · 3/27
Yoga
Śubha
23/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 18/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Makara (Tai)
Localized descent for Surat, Gujarat; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2081 Piṅgala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1946 Krodhi
Bengali Saṁvat: 1431
Malayalam Era: 1200
Nanakshahi: 555
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Daśamī (10/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Kṛttikā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śubha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.33 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
श्रेयान्द्रव्यमयाद्यज्ञाज्ज्ञानयज्ञः परन्तप।
सर्वं कर्माखिलं पार्थ ज्ञाने परिसमाप्यते।।4.33।।
सर्वं कर्माखिलं पार्थ ज्ञाने परिसमाप्यते।।4.33।।
"4.33 The sacrifice of wisdom is superior to any material sacrifice, for, O Arjuna, the climax of action is always Realisation." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 275.27° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 28.60° | Meṣa | Kṛttikā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 257.08° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| बुध Budha | 252.45° | Dhanu | Mūla P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 12.09° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 241.39° | Dhanu | Mūla P1 |
| शनि Śani | 311.02° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
☀️ Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:19 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:21 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:50 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 13:51 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 02:55 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 01 Mins 56 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 58 Mins 04 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:50 – 06:35 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:24 – 07:19 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:28 – 13:12 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:40 – 15:24 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:09 – 18:33 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:21 – 18:48 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:06 – 19:51 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:28 – 01:12 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:04 – 11:27 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 14:12 – 15:35 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:19 – 08:41 |
| Varjyam | 07:46 – 08:04 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:53 – 10:15 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Sushira (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 07:19 – 08:41 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 08:41 – 10:04 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 10:04 – 11:27 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 11:27 – 12:50 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:50 – 14:12 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 14:12 – 15:35 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:35 – 16:58 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:58 – 18:21 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:21 – 19:58 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:58 – 21:35 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:35 – 23:12 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 23:12 – 00:50 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:50 – 02:27 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 02:27 – 04:04 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 04:04 – 05:41 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 05:41 – 07:19 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5125 · Kali-5125 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871864.27 · 5125.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460329.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.1890° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 111.56° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1890°) · declination -20.26° · EoT -10.96 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2024-01-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Surat, Gujarat reading for 2024-01-20 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Surat, Gujarat city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSurat, Gujarat city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSurat, Gujarat muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSurat, Gujarat choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSurat, Gujarat hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSurat, Gujarat complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation