पञ्चाङ्ग — Surat, Gujarat · January 24, 2020 CE
Also observed today
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.21 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः।
स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते।।3.21।।
स यत्प्रमाणं कुरुते लोकस्तदनुवर्तते।।3.21।।
"3.21 For whatever a great man does, others imitate. People conform to the standard which he has set." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2077 Pramādī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1942 Śārvarī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1427
Malayalam Era: 1196
Nanakshahi: 551
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā (30/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vajra |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Catuṣpāda |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 279.36° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 269.30° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 229.58° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P1 |
| बुध Budha | 288.02° | Makara | Śravaṇa P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 257.80° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 317.98° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 269.94° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
Surat, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:18 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:23 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:51 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 06:43 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 17:38 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 05 Mins 02 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 54 Mins 58 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:50 – 06:34 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:23 – 07:18 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:29 – 13:13 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:42 – 15:26 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:11 – 18:35 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:23 – 18:51 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:08 – 19:53 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:29 – 01:13 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 11:28 – 12:51 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:37 – 17:00 |
| Gulika Kāla | 08:41 – 10:04 |
| Varjyam | 07:46 – 08:04 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:53 – 10:16 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mānasa (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 07:18 – 08:41 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 08:41 – 10:04 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 10:04 – 11:28 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 11:28 – 12:51 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:51 – 14:14 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 14:14 – 15:37 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:37 – 17:00 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 17:00 – 18:23 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:23 – 20:00 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 20:00 – 21:37 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:37 – 23:14 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 23:14 – 00:51 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:51 – 02:28 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 02:28 – 04:04 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 04:04 – 05:41 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 05:41 – 07:18 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 21.1702°
Longitude: 72.8311°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 13 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance
Today's Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā + Uttara Āṣāḍhā alignment also occurred on:
-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā)
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5121 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1870407.27 |
| Julian Day | 2458872.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1333° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 351.31° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1333°), declination -19.37°, EoT -12.06 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1333°), declination -19.37°, EoT -12.06 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-24 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)