पञ्चाङ्ग — Salem, Tamil Nadu · July 22, 2023 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Pañcamī
5/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Pūrva Phalgunī
Pada 4 · 11/27
Yoga
Varīyān
18/27
Karaṇa
Bava
half-tithi 8/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Salem, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa (Adhika) Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana
Bengali Saṁvat: 1430
Malayalam Era: 1199
Nanakshahi: 554
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pañcamī (5/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Varīyān |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.13 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
ततः शङ्खाश्च भेर्यश्च पणवानकगोमुखाः।
सहसैवाभ्यहन्यन्त स शब्दस्तुमुलोऽभवत्।।1.13।।
सहसैवाभ्यहन्यन्त स शब्दस्तुमुलोऽभवत्।।1.13।।
"1.13 And immediately all the conches and drums, the trumpets and horns, blared forth in tumultuous uproar." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 94.84° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 141.55° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 132.56° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 115.06° | Karka | Aśleṣā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 18.34° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 124.03° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 312.18° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
☀️ Salem, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:02 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:45 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:24 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 09:23 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 21:37 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 42 Mins 25 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 17 Mins 35 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:21 – 05:11 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:59 – 06:02 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:58 – 12:49 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:31 – 15:21 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:33 – 18:57 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:45 – 19:16 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:30 – 20:15 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:58 – 00:49 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:13 – 10:48 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:59 – 15:34 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:02 – 07:38 |
| Varjyam | 06:34 – 06:54 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:00 – 09:26 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:02 – 07:38 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:38 – 09:13 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:13 – 10:48 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:48 – 12:24 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:24 – 13:59 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:59 – 15:34 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:34 – 17:09 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 17:09 – 18:45 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:45 – 20:09 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 20:09 – 21:34 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:34 – 22:59 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:59 – 00:24 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:24 – 01:48 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:48 – 03:13 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:13 – 04:38 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:38 – 06:02 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 11.6643°
Longitude: 78.146°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5125 · Kali-5125 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871682.27 · 5124.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460147.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.1820° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 50.48° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 5/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1820°) · declination 20.35° · EoT -6.10 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2023-07-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Salem, Tamil Nadu reading for 2023-07-22 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Salem, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusSalem, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraSalem, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeSalem, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsSalem, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionSalem, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation