पञ्चाङ्ग — Patna, Bihar · July 21, 2023 CE
Also observed today
- विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.12 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
तस्य संजनयन्हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः।
सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैः शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान्।।1.12।।
सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैः शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान्।।1.12।।
"1.12 Then to enliven his spirits, the brave Grandfather Bheeshma, eldest of the Kuru-clan, blew his conch, till it sounded like a lion's roar." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala
Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana
Bengali Saṁvat: 1430
Malayalam Era: 1199
Nanakshahi: 554
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Caturthī (4/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Maghā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vyatīpāta |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Vaṇija |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 93.88° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 129.72° | Siṃha | Maghā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 131.95° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 113.41° | Karka | Aśleṣā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 18.21° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 123.98° | Siṃha | Maghā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 312.23° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
Patna, Bihar — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:10 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:41 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:55 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 07:57 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 20:41 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 30 Mins 46 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 29 Mins 14 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 03:22 – 04:16 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:03 – 05:10 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:28 – 12:23 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:11 – 15:05 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:29 – 18:53 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:41 – 19:15 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:26 – 20:11 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:28 – 00:23 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:14 – 11:55 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:18 – 17:00 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:51 – 08:33 |
| Varjyam | 05:44 – 06:06 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:19 – 08:46 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Kāladaṇḍa (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 05:10 – 06:51 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 06:51 – 08:33 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 08:33 – 10:14 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:14 – 11:55 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 11:55 – 13:37 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:37 – 15:18 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:18 – 17:00 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 17:00 – 18:41 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:41 – 20:00 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 20:00 – 21:18 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:18 – 22:37 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:37 – 23:55 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 23:55 – 01:14 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:14 – 02:33 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 02:33 – 03:51 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 03:51 – 05:10 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 25.5941°
Longitude: 85.1376°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5125 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871681.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460146.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1820° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 39.23° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1820°), declination 20.55°, EoT -6.05 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-07-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1820°), declination 20.55°, EoT -6.05 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-07-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)