पञ्चाङ्ग — Patna, Bihar · January 26, 2020 CE
Also observed today
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.23 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
यदि ह्यहं न वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितः।
मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः।।3.23।।
मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः।।3.23।।
"3.23 For were I not to act without ceasing, O prince, people would be glad to do likewise." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2077 Pramādī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1942 Śārvarī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1427
Malayalam Era: 1196
Nanakshahi: 551
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Dhaniṣṭhā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vyatīpāta |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Ravivāra (Sunday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 281.40° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 294.18° | Makara | Dhaniṣṭhā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 230.94° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P2 |
| बुध Budha | 291.46° | Makara | Śravaṇa P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 258.25° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 320.39° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 270.17° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2 |
Patna, Bihar — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:36 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:28 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:02 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 07:21 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 18:26 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 52 Mins 27 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 07 Mins 33 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:09 – 05:52 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:41 – 06:36 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:40 – 12:24 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:51 – 14:34 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:16 – 17:40 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:28 – 17:55 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:13 – 18:58 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:40 – 00:24 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 16:07 – 17:28 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 12:02 – 13:24 |
| Gulika Kāla | 14:45 – 16:07 |
| Varjyam | 07:03 – 07:20 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:08 – 09:30 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Gada (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Udveg | 06:36 – 07:57 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Chala | 07:57 – 09:19 (neutral) |
| Day-3 Labha | 09:19 – 10:40 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Amṛta | 10:40 – 12:02 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Kāla | 12:02 – 13:24 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Śubha | 13:24 – 14:45 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Roga | 14:45 – 16:07 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Udveg | 16:07 – 17:28 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Śubha | 17:28 – 19:07 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Roga | 19:07 – 20:45 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Udveg | 20:45 – 22:24 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Chala | 22:24 – 00:02 (neutral) |
| Night-5 Labha | 00:02 – 01:40 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Amṛta | 01:40 – 03:19 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Kāla | 03:19 – 04:57 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Śubha | 04:57 – 06:36 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 25.5941°
Longitude: 85.1376°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5121 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1870409.27 |
| Julian Day | 2458874.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1333° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 15.24° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1333°), declination -18.89°, EoT -12.54 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-26 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1333°), declination -18.89°, EoT -12.54 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2020-01-26 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)