पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 20, 1975 CE

Also observed today

रास पूर्णिमा · Rāsa Pūrṇimā (Vraja Mahā-Rāsa)Vaishnava
महर्षि वाल्मीकि जयन्ती · Mahārṣi Vālmīki JayantīPan-Hindu
कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति · Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.19 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

य एनं वेत्ति हन्तारं यश्चैनं मन्यते हतम्।

उभौ तौ न विजानीतो नायं हन्ति न हन्यते।।2.19।।

"2.19 He who thinks that the Spirit kills, and he who thinks of It as killed, are both ignorant. The Spirit kills not, nor is It killed." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.19's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2032 Vibhava

Śaka Saṁvat: 1897 Rākṣasa

Bengali Saṁvat: 1382

Malayalam Era: 1151

Nanakshahi: 506

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Gaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	152.95°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
चन्द्र Candra	328.00°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	56.72°	Vṛṣabha	Mr̥gaśirā P2
बुध Budha	179.08°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	359.10°	Mīna	Revatī P4
शुक्र Śukra	122.24°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
शनि Śani	96.83°	Karka	Puṣya P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:05 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:19 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:12 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:57 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	05:48 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 13 Mins 22 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 46 Mins 38 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:27 – 05:16
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:04 – 06:05
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:48 – 12:36
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:14 – 15:03
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:07 – 18:31
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:19 – 18:49
Amṛta Kāla	18:04 – 19:49
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:48 – 00:36

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	09:09 – 10:40
Yamaganda	13:44 – 15:15
Gulika Kāla	06:05 – 07:37
Varjyam	06:36 – 06:55
Dur Muhūrta	08:56 – 09:21

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	06:05 – 07:37 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	07:37 – 09:09 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	09:09 – 10:40 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	10:40 – 12:12 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:12 – 13:44 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	13:44 – 15:15 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:15 – 16:47 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	16:47 – 18:19 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	18:19 – 19:47 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	19:47 – 21:15 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:15 – 22:44 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	22:44 – 00:12 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:12 – 01:40 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	01:40 – 03:09 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	03:09 – 04:37 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	04:37 – 06:05 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pūrṇimā + Pūrva Bhādrapadā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5077
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1854210.27
Julian Day	2442675.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.5138°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	175.59°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.5138°), declination 1.41°, EoT 7.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1975-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)