पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · October 12, 1942 CE

🪷 आज: कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति — Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)
Sun enters Virgo; Mahālaya / Pitṛ-Pakṣa solar marker.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.30 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
प्रवृत्तिं च निवृत्तिं च कार्याकार्ये भयाभये।बन्धं मोक्षं च या वेत्ति बुद्धिः सा पार्थ सात्त्विकी।।18.30।।
"18.30 That intellect which understands the creation and dissolution of life, what actions should be done and what not, which discriminates between fear and fearlessness, bondage and deliverance, that is Pure." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 18.30's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1999 Manmatha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1864 Citrabhānu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1349
Malayalam Era: 1118
Nanakshahi: 473
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Svātī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)Viṣkambha
करण (Karaṇa)Kaulava
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya175.03°KanyāCitrā P1
चन्द्र Candra199.53°TulāSvātī P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala173.80°KanyāCitrā P1
बुध Budha173.90°KanyāCitrā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati91.19°KarkaPunarvasu P4
शुक्र Śukra166.82°KanyāHasta P3
शनि Śani49.59°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:16 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)17:54 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:05 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)08:14 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)19:12 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 37 Mins 53 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 22 Mins 07 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:43 – 05:30
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:18 – 06:16
Abhijit Muhūrta11:42 – 12:28
Vijaya Muhūrta14:01 – 14:48
Godhūli Muhūrta17:42 – 18:06
Sāyāhna Sandhyā17:54 – 18:23
Amṛta Kāla17:39 – 19:24
Niśīta Muhūrta23:42 – 00:28

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla07:43 – 09:11
Yamaganda10:38 – 12:05
Gulika Kāla13:32 – 15:00
Varjyam06:45 – 07:04
Dur Muhūrta 08:59 – 09:22

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta06:16 – 07:43 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla07:43 – 09:11 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha09:11 – 10:38 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:38 – 12:05 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:05 – 13:32 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala13:32 – 15:00 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha15:00 – 16:27 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta16:27 – 17:54 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala17:54 – 19:27 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha19:27 – 21:00 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta21:00 – 22:32 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla22:32 – 00:05 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:05 – 01:38 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:38 – 03:11 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg03:11 – 04:43 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala04:43 – 06:16 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

Cosmic Time

Kali Year5044
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1842179.27
Julian Day2430644.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)23.0536°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)22.97°
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0536°), declination -7.09°, EoT 14.22 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1942-10-12 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)