पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · January 10, 1941 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Dvādaśī

12/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Rohiṇī

Pada 2 · 4/27

Yoga

Śukla

24/27

Karaṇa

Bālava

half-tithi 23/60

Vāra

Śukravāra (Friday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Localized descent for Mathurā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1998 Jaya

Śaka Saṁvat: 1863 Vṛṣa

Bengali Saṁvat: 1348

Malayalam Era: 1117

Nanakshahi: 472

Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Dvādaśī (12/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Rohiṇī Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal AyodhyāMathurāHaridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.13 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

ततः शङ्खाश्च भेर्यश्च पणवानकगोमुखाः।

सहसैवाभ्यहन्यन्त स शब्दस्तुमुलोऽभवत्।।1.13।।

"1.13 And immediately all the conches and drums, the trumpets and horns, blared forth in tumultuous uproar." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.13's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	266.39°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
चन्द्र Candra	45.45°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	221.31°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P3
बुध Budha	266.41°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	13.49°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P1
शुक्र Śukra	243.00°	Dhanu	Mūla P1
शनि Śani	15.25°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P1

☀️ Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:11 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:42 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:27 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	14:52 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	04:34 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 31 Mins 01 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 28 Mins 59 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:47 – 06:29
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:19 – 07:11
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:06 – 12:48
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:12 – 14:54
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:30 – 17:54
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:42 – 18:09
Amṛta Kāla	17:27 – 19:12
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:06 – 00:48

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	11:08 – 12:27
Yamaganda	15:05 – 16:23
Gulika Kāla	08:30 – 09:49
Varjyam	07:38 – 07:54
Dur Muhūrta	09:39 – 10:00

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	07:11 – 08:30 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	08:30 – 09:49 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:49 – 11:08 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	11:08 – 12:27 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:27 – 13:46 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	13:46 – 15:05 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:05 – 16:23 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	16:23 – 17:42 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	17:42 – 19:23 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	19:23 – 21:05 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:05 – 22:46 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	22:46 – 00:27 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:27 – 02:08 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	02:08 – 03:49 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:49 – 05:30 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	05:30 – 07:11 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5042 · Kali-5042
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1841539.27 · 5042.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2430004.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.0292° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	138.39° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 12/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.0292°) · declination -22.03° · EoT -7.50 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1941-01-10 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Mathurā reading for 1941-01-10 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Mathurā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Mathurā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Mathurā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Mathurā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Mathurā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Mathurā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation