पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · August 20, 1939 CE

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Also observed today

सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1996 Nandana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1861 Pramāthi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1346

Malayalam Era: 1115

Nanakshahi: 470

Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī (6/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Svātī Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	123.12°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
चन्द्र Candra	190.20°	Tulā	Svātī P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	271.85°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P2
बुध Budha	109.99°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	345.71°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P4
शुक्र Śukra	119.39°	Karka	Aśleṣā P4
शनि Śani	8.66°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:51 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:53 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:22 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	11:15 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	22:27 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 02 Mins 07 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 57 Mins 53 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:07 – 04:59
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:46 – 05:51
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:56 – 12:48
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:33 – 15:25
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:41 – 19:05
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:53 – 19:26
Amṛta Kāla	18:38 – 20:23
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:56 – 00:48

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	17:16 – 18:53
Yamaganda	12:22 – 14:00
Gulika Kāla	15:38 – 17:16
Varjyam	06:24 – 06:45
Dur Muhūrta	08:54 – 09:20

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Lumba (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	05:51 – 07:29 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:29 – 09:07 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:07 – 10:45 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:45 – 12:22 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:22 – 14:00 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	14:00 – 15:38 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:38 – 17:16 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	17:16 – 18:53 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:53 – 20:16 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	20:16 – 21:38 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:38 – 23:00 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	23:00 – 00:22 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:22 – 01:45 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:45 – 03:07 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:07 – 04:29 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:29 – 05:51 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5041
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1841030.27
Julian Day	2429495.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.0097°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	64.30°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0097°), declination 12.81°, EoT -3.05 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1939-08-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)