पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · February 5, 1939 CE

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🪷 आज: मकर सङ्क्रान्ति — Makara Saṅkrānti (Uttarāyaṇa)
Sun enters Capricorn; Uttarāyaṇa (north-going) begins. Bhīṣma's chosen mahaprasthāna time.

Also observed today

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1996 Nandana
Śaka Saṁvat: 1861 Pramāthi
Bengali Saṁvat: 1346
Malayalam Era: 1115
Nanakshahi: 470
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Maghā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Śobhana
करण (Karaṇa)Kaulava
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya292.33°MakaraŚravaṇa P4
चन्द्र Candra122.50°SiṃhaMaghā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala221.85°VṛścikaAnurādhā P3
बुध Budha283.22°MakaraŚravaṇa P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati315.69°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P3
शुक्र Śukra246.36°DhanuMūla P2
शनि Śani351.02°MīnaRevatī P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:04 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:03 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:34 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)18:44 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)07:45 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)10 Hours 58 Mins 11 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)13 Hours 01 Mins 49 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:37 – 06:21
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:10 – 07:04
Abhijit Muhūrta12:12 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta14:23 – 15:07
Godhūli Muhūrta17:51 – 18:15
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:03 – 18:30
Amṛta Kāla17:48 – 19:33
Niśīta Muhūrta00:12 – 00:55

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla16:40 – 18:03
Yamaganda12:34 – 13:56
Gulika Kāla15:18 – 16:40
Varjyam07:32 – 07:49
Dur Muhūrta 09:38 – 10:00

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg07:04 – 08:27 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala08:27 – 09:49 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha09:49 – 11:11 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta11:11 – 12:34 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:34 – 13:56 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha13:56 – 15:18 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga15:18 – 16:40 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg16:40 – 18:03 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha18:03 – 19:40 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga19:40 – 21:18 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg21:18 – 22:56 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala22:56 – 00:34 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:34 – 02:11 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta02:11 – 03:49 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla03:49 – 05:27 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha05:27 – 07:04 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)
6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year5040
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1840834.27
Julian Day2429299.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)23.0022°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)189.57°
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Engine: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0022°), declination -16.24°, EoT -14.20 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1939-02-05 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)