पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · February 4, 1939 CE

Also observed today

माघी पूर्णिमा · Māghī PūrṇimāPan-Hindu
पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.8 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

भवान्भीष्मश्च कर्णश्च कृपश्च समितिञ्जयः।

अश्वत्थामा विकर्णश्च सौमदत्तिस्तथैव च।।1.8।।

"1.8 You come first; then Bheeshma, Karna, Kripa, great soldiers; Ashwaththama, Vikarna and the son of Somadhatta;" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.8's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1996 Nandana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1861 Pramāthi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1346

Malayalam Era: 1115

Nanakshahi: 470

Solar Month: Makara (Tai)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Āśleṣā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Āyuṣmān
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	291.32°	Makara	Śravaṇa P4
चन्द्र Candra	107.16°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	221.25°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P3
बुध Budha	281.60°	Makara	Śravaṇa P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	315.46°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P3
शुक्र Śukra	245.32°	Dhanu	Mūla P2
शनि Śani	350.93°	Mīna	Revatī P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:05 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:02 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:36 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:58 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 56 Mins 50 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 03 Mins 10 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:37 – 06:21
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:10 – 07:05
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:12 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:23 – 15:07
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:50 – 18:14
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:02 – 18:29
Amṛta Kāla	17:47 – 19:32
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:12 – 00:55

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	09:49 – 11:11
Yamaganda	13:56 – 15:18
Gulika Kāla	07:05 – 08:27
Varjyam	07:32 – 07:50
Dur Muhūrta	09:38 – 10:00

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	07:05 – 08:27 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	08:27 – 09:49 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	09:49 – 11:11 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	11:11 – 12:33 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:33 – 13:56 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	13:56 – 15:18 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:18 – 16:40 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	16:40 – 18:02 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	18:02 – 19:40 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	19:40 – 21:18 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:18 – 22:56 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	22:56 – 00:33 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:33 – 02:11 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	02:11 – 03:49 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	03:49 – 05:27 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	05:27 – 07:05 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pūrṇimā + Āśleṣā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5040
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1840833.27
Julian Day	2429298.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.0022°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	176.09°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0022°), declination -16.53°, EoT -14.09 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1939-02-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)