पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · August 25, 1919 CE

Also observed today

सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 17.21 · Chapter 17 · श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga

यत्तु प्रत्युपकारार्थं फलमुद्दिश्य वा पुनः।दीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम्।।17.21।।

"17.21 That which is given for the sake of the results it will produce, or with the hope of recompense,or grudgingly - that may truly be said to be the outcome of Passion." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 17.21's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1976 Aṅgirasa

Śaka Saṁvat: 1841 Siddhārthī

Bengali Saṁvat: 1326

Malayalam Era: 1095

Nanakshahi: 450

Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā (30/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Maghā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Parigha
करण (Karaṇa)	Nāga
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	128.06°	Siṃha	Maghā P3
चन्द्र Candra	120.48°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	99.60°	Karka	Puṣya P2
बुध Budha	114.97°	Karka	Aśleṣā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	102.61°	Karka	Puṣya P3
शुक्र Śukra	155.56°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
शनि Śani	129.19°	Siṃha	Maghā P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:54 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:49 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:21 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	05:19 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	18:23 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 54 Mins 59 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 05 Mins 01 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:10 – 05:02
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:49 – 05:54
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:55 – 12:47
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:30 – 15:22
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:37 – 19:01
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:49 – 19:21
Amṛta Kāla	18:34 – 20:19
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:55 – 00:47

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	07:30 – 09:07
Yamaganda	10:44 – 12:21
Gulika Kāla	13:58 – 15:35
Varjyam	06:26 – 06:46
Dur Muhūrta	08:54 – 09:20

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	05:54 – 07:30 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	07:30 – 09:07 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:07 – 10:44 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	10:44 – 12:21 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:21 – 13:58 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:58 – 15:35 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	15:35 – 17:12 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	17:12 – 18:49 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	18:49 – 20:12 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	20:12 – 21:35 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	21:35 – 22:58 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:58 – 00:21 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:21 – 01:44 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	01:44 – 03:07 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:07 – 04:30 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	04:30 – 05:54 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā + Maghā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5021
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1833730.27
Julian Day	2422195.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.7305°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	354.20°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.7305°), declination 11.19°, EoT -1.71 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1919-08-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)