पञ्चाङ्ग — Mangaluru, Karnataka · September 25, 2026 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Caturdaśī
14/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Śatabhiṣā
Pada 4 · 24/27
Yoga
Śūla
9/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 26/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
The day's tithi, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa are those at sunrise in Mangaluru, Karnataka, by the Sūrya Siddhānta (II.59-63).
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2083 Siddhārthī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1948 Parābhava
Bengali Saṁvat: 1433
Malayalam Era: 1202
Nanakshahi: 558
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Caturdaśī (14/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Śatabhiṣā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śūla |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 12.4 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga
संनियम्येन्द्रियग्रामं सर्वत्र समबुद्धयः।ते प्राप्नुवन्ति मामेव सर्वभूतहिते रताः।।12.4।।
"12.4 Subduing their senses, viewing all conditions of life with the same eye, and working for the welfare of all beings, assuredly they come to Me." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal, by the Sūrya Siddhānta)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 157.12° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 317.41° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 92.47° | Karka | Punarvasu P4 |
| बुध Budha | 179.33° | Kanyā | Citrā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 118.28° | Karka | Āśleṣā P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 178.39° | Kanyā | Citrā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 339.25° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
☀️ Mangaluru, Karnataka — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:22 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:22 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:22 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 17:32 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 04:58 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 59 Mins 47 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 00 Mins 13 Secs |
काल-विभाग — Windows of the Day, with their Sources
Each window with the rule that makes it and its source; where a source characterises a window, its words are given. No window is labelled here.
| Window | Time | Rule · Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:46 – 05:34 | the 14th fifteenth of the night ending at this sunrise · Manusmṛti 4.92; Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya Sūtra 2.1, with Aruṇadatta and Hemādri
|
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:58 – 12:46 | the 8th fifteenth of the day, around midday · Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.7-8; Muhūrta-gaṇapati 83-86; Nārada-saṃhitā 9.4-5
|
| Godhūli | 18:16 – 18:28 | 15 pala before and after the half-set Sun (the text's sunset is the Sun's centre on the horizon) · Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Vivāha 38 (citing the Jyotirnibandha); Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Vivāha 6.100-101
|
| Niśītha | 23:58 – 00:46 | the 8th fifteenth of the night: the middle of the night (not clock midnight) · Dharmasindhu; Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54
|
| Gulika Kālam | 07:52 – 09:22 | Saturn's eighth of the day: part 2 of 8, counted from Venus · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Yamaghaṇṭaka (Yamagaṇḍa) Kālam | 15:22 – 16:52 | Jupiter's eighth of the day: part 7 of 8, counted from Venus · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Rāhu Kālam | 10:52 – 12:22 | part 4 of the day's 8 (Sun 8, Mon 2, Tue 7, Wed 5, Thu 6, Fri 4, Sat 3) · South Indian almanac table (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala); no verse found in BPHS, Bṛhatsaṃhitā, Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Nārada-saṃhitā, Phaladīpikā, Dharmasindhu, Nirṇayasindhu or Praśna-mārga · regional convention
|
Not computed: Vijaya muhūrta as "the second half of the 7th muhūrta" (no source; Rāmāyaṇa 6.4.3 calls the midday muhūrta Vijaya (see Abhijit)); Amṛta kāla by weekday (no source for a weekday table; the amṛta-ghaṭikā of the sources is by nakṣatra and is not yet read from a primary text); Durmuhūrta (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.38-39) (the weekday table is partly unreadable in the scans (Tuesday and Thursday)).
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla: West (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.5 (and Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 10): "na vrajet", one should not set out that way on that weekday)
Candra Vāsa: West (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.8: the rāśis from Meṣa in turn to the four quarters from the east; the Moon dwells in her rāśi's quarter)
Ānandādi Yoga: 5. Saumya (Śatabhiṣaj, counted from Uttara-Āṣāḍhā) (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Śubhāśubha 23-26; Abhijit by Vivāha 55)
Not shown: Rāhu-vāsa by weekday: no classical verse found (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi has only the nakṣatra-based Pathi-Rāhu-cakra, Yātrā 18); an almanac convention, not shown.
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tārā & Candra-bala
Tārā: Counted from the janma star to the day's star, in three rounds of nine (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 11-12); "tārā nāmasadṛkphalāḥ": each tārā gives fruit like its name (v.12). The day's star: Śatabhiṣaj.
| 1. Janma | Ārdrā · Svātī · Śatabhiṣaj |
|---|---|
| 2. Sampat | Mṛgaśirā · Citrā · Dhaniṣṭhā |
| 3. Vipat | Rohiṇī · Hasta · Śravaṇa |
| 4. Kṣema | Kṛttikā · Uttara Phalgunī · Uttara Āṣāḍhā |
| 5. Pratyari | Bharaṇī · Pūrva Phalgunī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā |
| 6. Sādhaka | Aśvinī · Maghā · Mūla |
| 7. Vadha | Aśleṣā · Jyeṣṭhā · Revatī |
| 8. Maitra | Puṣya · Anurādhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā |
| 9. Atimaitra | Punarvasu · Viśākhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā |
Candra-bala: The Moon's house counted from the janma rāśi; the places of v.1 with their vedha houses, and in the bright half those of v.4 (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 1-4). The Moon is in Kumbha. Not computed: the vedha of the v.4 places (the ṭīkā gives 6, 8, 4; not checked against a second edition).
| Janma rāśi | Moon's house · place · vedha |
|---|---|
| Meṣa | 11 · v.1 · vedha house 8: none |
| Vṛṣabha | 10 · v.1 · vedha house 4: Ketu |
| Mithuna | 9 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Karka | 8 · not a place of the verses |
| Siṃha | 7 · v.1 · vedha house 2: Sun, Venus |
| Kanyā | 6 · v.1 · vedha house 12: Ketu |
| Tulā | 5 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Vṛścika | 4 · not a place of the verses |
| Dhanu | 3 · v.1 · vedha house 9: Ketu |
| Makara | 2 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Kumbha | 1 · v.1 · vedha house 5: none |
| Mīna | 12 · not a place of the verses |
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
An almanac convention of Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra; no verse defining it was found in the classical muhūrta texts, and no verdict is added here.
| Day-1 Cara | 06:22 – 07:52 |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Lābha | 07:52 – 09:22 |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:22 – 10:52 |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:52 – 12:22 |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:22 – 13:52 |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:52 – 15:22 |
| Day-7 Udvega | 15:22 – 16:52 |
| Day-8 Cara | 16:52 – 18:22 |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:22 – 19:52 |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udvega | 19:52 – 21:22 |
| Night-3 Cara | 21:22 – 22:52 |
| Night-4 Lābha | 22:52 – 00:22 |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:22 – 01:52 |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:52 – 03:22 |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:22 – 04:52 |
| Night-8 Roga | 04:52 – 06:22 |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 12.9141°
Longitude: 74.856°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5128 · Kali-5128 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872843.25 · 5127.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2461308.746602 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Sūrya Siddhānta III.9-10) | 22.9116° · the libration of the equinox, 27° either way, 600 turns in an Age |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 160.29° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 14/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine tableTier-2 localization:the text's sunrise (II.59-63), ayanāṃśa (22.9116°, III.9-10) · declination -0.12° · EoT 8.62 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2026-09-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Mangaluru, Karnataka reading for 2026-09-25 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
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