पञ्चाङ्ग — Mahābalipuram (Mamallapuram) · January 8, 2026 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī
20/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Pūrva Phalgunī
Pada 3 · 11/27
Yoga
Saubhāgya
4/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 39/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
The day's tithi, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa are those at sunrise in Mahābalipuram (Mamallapuram), by the Sūrya Siddhānta (II.59-63).
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 557
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Saubhāgya |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Guruvāra (Thursday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 5.9 · Chapter 5 · कर्मसंन्यासयोग · Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
प्रलपन्विसृजन्गृह्णन्नुन्मिषन्निमिषन्नपि।
इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेषु वर्तन्त इति धारयन्।।5.9।।
इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेषु वर्तन्त इति धारयन्।।5.9।।
"5.9 Though he talks, though he gives and receives, though he opens his eyes and shuts them, he still knows that his senses are merely disporting themselves among the objects of perception." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal, by the Sūrya Siddhānta)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 263.25° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 141.41° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 262.19° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| बुध Budha | 256.42° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 91.54° | Karka | Punarvasu P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 267.11° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 324.65° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P2 |
☀️ Mahābalipuram (Mamallapuram) — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:32 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:49 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:10 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 22:30 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 10:15 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 16 Mins 41 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 43 Mins 19 Secs |
काल-विभाग — Windows of the Day, with their Sources
Each window with the rule that makes it and its source; where a source characterises a window, its words are given. No window is labelled here.
| Window | Time | Rule · Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:50 – 05:41 | the 14th fifteenth of the night ending at this sunrise · Manusmṛti 4.92; Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya Sūtra 2.1, with Aruṇadatta and Hemādri
|
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:48 – 12:33 | the 8th fifteenth of the day, around midday · Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.7-8; Muhūrta-gaṇapati 83-86; Nārada-saṃhitā 9.4-5
|
| Godhūli | 17:43 – 17:55 | 15 pala before and after the half-set Sun (the text's sunset is the Sun's centre on the horizon) · Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Vivāha 38 (citing the Jyotirnibandha); Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Vivāha 6.100-101
|
| Niśītha | 23:45 – 00:36 | the 8th fifteenth of the night: the middle of the night (not clock midnight) · Dharmasindhu; Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54
|
| Gulika Kālam | 09:21 – 10:46 | Saturn's eighth of the day: part 3 of 8, counted from Jupiter · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Yamaghaṇṭaka (Yamagaṇḍa) Kālam | 06:32 – 07:56 | Jupiter's eighth of the day: part 1 of 8, counted from Jupiter · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Rāhu Kālam | 13:35 – 14:59 | part 6 of the day's 8 (Sun 8, Mon 2, Tue 7, Wed 5, Thu 6, Fri 4, Sat 3) · South Indian almanac table (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala); no verse found in BPHS, Bṛhatsaṃhitā, Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Nārada-saṃhitā, Phaladīpikā, Dharmasindhu, Nirṇayasindhu or Praśna-mārga · regional convention
|
Not computed: Vijaya muhūrta as "the second half of the 7th muhūrta" (no source; Rāmāyaṇa 6.4.3 calls the midday muhūrta Vijaya (see Abhijit)); Amṛta kāla by weekday (no source for a weekday table; the amṛta-ghaṭikā of the sources is by nakṣatra and is not yet read from a primary text); Durmuhūrta (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.38-39) (the weekday table is partly unreadable in the scans (Tuesday and Thursday)).
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla: South (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.5 (and Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 10): "na vrajet", one should not set out that way on that weekday)
Candra Vāsa: East (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.8: the rāśis from Meṣa in turn to the four quarters from the east; the Moon dwells in her rāśi's quarter)
Ānandādi Yoga: 23. Gada (Pūrva-Phalgunī, counted from Anurādhā); left out in a necessary undertaking: 7 ghaṭī (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Śubhāśubha 23-26; Abhijit by Vivāha 55)
Not shown: Rāhu-vāsa by weekday: no classical verse found (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi has only the nakṣatra-based Pathi-Rāhu-cakra, Yātrā 18); an almanac convention, not shown.
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tārā & Candra-bala
Tārā: Counted from the janma star to the day's star, in three rounds of nine (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 11-12); "tārā nāmasadṛkphalāḥ": each tārā gives fruit like its name (v.12). The day's star: Pūrva Phalgunī.
| 1. Janma | Bharaṇī · Pūrva Phalgunī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā |
|---|---|
| 2. Sampat | Aśvinī · Maghā · Mūla |
| 3. Vipat | Aśleṣā · Jyeṣṭhā · Revatī |
| 4. Kṣema | Puṣya · Anurādhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā |
| 5. Pratyari | Punarvasu · Viśākhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā |
| 6. Sādhaka | Ārdrā · Svātī · Śatabhiṣaj |
| 7. Vadha | Mṛgaśirā · Citrā · Dhaniṣṭhā |
| 8. Maitra | Rohiṇī · Hasta · Śravaṇa |
| 9. Atimaitra | Kṛttikā · Uttara Phalgunī · Uttara Āṣāḍhā |
Candra-bala: The Moon's house counted from the janma rāśi; the places of v.1 with their vedha houses, and in the bright half those of v.4 (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 1-4). The Moon is in Siṃha. Not computed: the vedha of the v.4 places (the ṭīkā gives 6, 8, 4; not checked against a second edition).
| Janma rāśi | Moon's house · place · vedha |
|---|---|
| Meṣa | 5 · not a place of the verses |
| Vṛṣabha | 4 · not a place of the verses |
| Mithuna | 3 · v.1 · vedha house 9: Saturn, Rāhu |
| Karka | 2 · not a place of the verses |
| Siṃha | 1 · v.1 · vedha house 5: Sun, Mars, Venus |
| Kanyā | 12 · not a place of the verses |
| Tulā | 11 · v.1 · vedha house 8: none |
| Vṛścika | 10 · v.1 · vedha house 4: Saturn, Rāhu |
| Dhanu | 9 · not a place of the verses |
| Makara | 8 · not a place of the verses |
| Kumbha | 7 · v.1 · vedha house 2: none |
| Mīna | 6 · v.1 · vedha house 12: Saturn, Rāhu |
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
An almanac convention of Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra; no verse defining it was found in the classical muhūrta texts, and no verdict is added here.
| Day-1 Śubha | 06:32 – 07:56 |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Roga | 07:56 – 09:21 |
| Day-3 Udvega | 09:21 – 10:46 |
| Day-4 Cara | 10:46 – 12:10 |
| Day-5 Lābha | 12:10 – 13:35 |
| Day-6 Amṛta | 13:35 – 14:59 |
| Day-7 Kāla | 14:59 – 16:24 |
| Day-8 Śubha | 16:24 – 17:49 |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Amṛta | 17:49 – 19:24 |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Kāla | 19:24 – 20:59 |
| Night-3 Śubha | 20:59 – 22:35 |
| Night-4 Roga | 22:35 – 00:10 |
| Night-5 Udvega | 00:10 – 01:46 |
| Night-6 Cara | 01:46 – 03:21 |
| Night-7 Lābha | 03:21 – 04:56 |
| Night-8 Amṛta | 04:56 – 06:32 |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 12.6269°
Longitude: 80.1928°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5127 · Kali-5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872583.25 · 5127.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2461048.75346 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Sūrya Siddhānta III.9-10) | 22.9010° · the libration of the equinox, 27° either way, 600 turns in an Age |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 238.16° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 20/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine tableTier-2 localization:the text's sunrise (II.59-63), ayanāṃśa (22.9010°, III.9-10) · declination -22.95° · EoT -0.92 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2026-01-08 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Mahābalipuram (Mamallapuram) reading for 2026-01-08 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
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