पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · July 21, 2026 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.35 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
बृहत्साम तथा साम्नां गायत्री छन्दसामहम्।
मासानां मार्गशीर्षोऽहमृतूनां कुसुमाकरः।।10.35।।
मासानां मार्गशीर्षोऽहमृतूनां कुसुमाकरः।।10.35।।
"10.35 Of hymns I am Brihatsama, of metres I am Garatri, among the months I am Margasheersha (December), and I am the Spring among seasons." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2083 Siddhārthī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1948 Parābhava
Bengali Saṁvat: 1433
Malayalam Era: 1202
Nanakshahi: 557
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Saptamī (7/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Citrā Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Siddha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Vaṇija |
| वार (Vāra) | Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 94.10° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 179.19° | Kanyā | Citrā P2 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 51.01° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P4 |
| बुध Budha | 81.95° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 100.12° | Karka | Puṣya P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 137.83° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
| शनि Śani | 350.55° | Mīna | Revatī P2 |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:05 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:42 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:24 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 12:08 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 00:00 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 37 Mins 14 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 22 Mins 46 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:24 – 05:14 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:02 – 06:05 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:58 – 12:49 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:30 – 15:20 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:30 – 18:54 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:42 – 19:14 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:27 – 20:12 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:58 – 00:49 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 15:33 – 17:08 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 09:14 – 10:49 |
| Gulika Kāla | 12:24 – 13:58 |
| Varjyam | 06:37 – 06:57 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:02 – 09:27 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Roga | 06:05 – 07:40 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Udveg | 07:40 – 09:14 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Chala | 09:14 – 10:49 (neutral) |
| Day-4 Labha | 10:49 – 12:24 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Amṛta | 12:24 – 13:58 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Kāla | 13:58 – 15:33 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Śubha | 15:33 – 17:08 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Roga | 17:08 – 18:42 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Kāla | 18:42 – 20:08 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Śubha | 20:08 – 21:33 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Roga | 21:33 – 22:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Udveg | 22:58 – 00:24 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Chala | 00:24 – 01:49 (neutral) |
| Night-6 Labha | 01:49 – 03:14 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Amṛta | 03:14 – 04:40 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Kāla | 04:40 – 06:05 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5128 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872777.27 |
| Julian Day | 2461242.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2239° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 83.33° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2239°), declination 20.49°, EoT -6.05 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2026-07-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2239°), declination 20.49°, EoT -6.05 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2026-07-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)