पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · January 10, 2025 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Ekādaśī
11/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 4 · 3/27
Yoga
Śubha
23/27
Karaṇa
Viṣṭi
half-tithi 21/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Madurai, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
Also observed today
- एकादशी · EkādaśīVaishnava
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Ekādaśī (11/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Kṛttikā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śubha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Viṣṭi |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 14.27 · Chapter 14 · गुणत्रयविभागयोग · Guṇa-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
ब्रह्मणो हि प्रतिष्ठाऽहममृतस्याव्ययस्य च।शाश्वतस्य च धर्मस्य सुखस्यैकान्तिकस्य च।।14.27।।
"14.27 For I am the Home of the Spirit, the continual Source of immortality, of eternal Righteousness and of infinite Joy."" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 265.84° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 35.72° | Vṛṣabha | Kṛttikā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 94.06° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| बुध Budha | 247.71° | Dhanu | Mūla P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 48.11° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 312.65° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 321.16° | Kumbha | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1 |
☀️ Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:38 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:13 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:25 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 14:47 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 03:22 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 34 Mins 58 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 25 Mins 02 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:05 – 05:51 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:40 – 06:38 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:02 – 12:48 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:21 – 15:07 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:01 – 18:25 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:13 – 18:41 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:58 – 19:43 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:02 – 00:48 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:58 – 12:25 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:19 – 16:46 |
| Gulika Kāla | 08:04 – 09:31 |
| Varjyam | 07:06 – 07:25 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:20 – 09:43 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Gada (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 06:38 – 08:04 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 08:04 – 09:31 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:31 – 10:58 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:58 – 12:25 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:25 – 13:52 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:52 – 15:19 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:19 – 16:46 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 16:46 – 18:13 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:13 – 19:46 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 19:46 – 21:19 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:19 – 22:52 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:52 – 00:25 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:25 – 01:58 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:58 – 03:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:31 – 05:04 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 05:04 – 06:38 (inauspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5126 · Kali-5126 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872220.27 · 5126.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460685.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.2026° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 131.14° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 11/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.2026°) · declination -21.94° · EoT -7.50 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2025-01-10 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Madurai, Tamil Nadu reading for 2025-01-10 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Madurai, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusMadurai, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraMadurai, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeMadurai, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsMadurai, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionMadurai, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation