← पूर्व दिन 2140-04-27 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2140-04-29 → «« last year (2139-04-28) « last month (2140-03-28) · next month (2140-05-28) » next year (2141-04-28) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 28, 2140 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Dvādaśī
12/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Pūrva Phalgunī
Pada 4 · 11/27
Karaṇa
Bava
half-tithi 22/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2197 Pramādī
Śaka Saṁvat: 2062 Śārvarī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1547
Malayalam Era: 1316
Nanakshahi: 671
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Dvādaśī (12/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 4योग (Yoga) Dhruva करण (Karaṇa) Bava वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 17.7 · Chapter 17 ·
श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
आहारस्त्वपि सर्वस्य त्रिविधो भवति प्रियः।यज्ञस्तपस्तथा दानं तेषां भेदमिमं श्रृणु।।17.7।।
"17.7 The food which men enjoy is also threefold, like the ways of sacrifice, austerity and almsgiving. Listen to the distinction." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 12.37° Meṣa Aśvinī P4चन्द्र Candra 147.42° Siṃha Uttara Phalgunī P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 160.84° Kanyā Hasta P1बुध Budha 28.40° Meṣa Kṛttikā P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 313.11° Kumbha Śatabhiṣā P2शुक्र Śukra 14.99° Meṣa Bharaṇī P1शनि Śani 300.94° Kumbha Dhaniṣṭhā P3
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:09 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:52 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:31 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 15:25 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 03:36 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 42 Mins 08 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 17 Mins 52 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:28 – 05:19 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:06 – 06:09 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:05 – 12:56 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:38 – 15:28 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:40 – 19:04 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:52 – 19:23 Amṛta Kāla 18:37 – 20:22 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:05 – 00:56
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 14:06 – 15:41 Yamaganda 06:09 – 07:45 Gulika Kāla 09:20 – 10:55 Varjyam 06:41 – 07:02 Dur Muhūrta 09:07 – 09:33
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Sushira (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 06:09 – 07:45 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 07:45 – 09:20 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:20 – 10:55 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 10:55 – 12:31 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:31 – 14:06 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 14:06 – 15:41 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:41 – 17:16 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 17:16 – 18:52 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:52 – 20:16 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 20:16 – 21:41 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:41 – 23:06 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 23:06 – 00:31 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:31 – 01:55 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 01:55 – 03:20 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:20 – 04:45 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 04:45 – 06:09 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5242 · Kali-5242 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1914331.27 · 5241.3 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2502796.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 25.8132° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 133.30° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 12/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (25.8132°) · declination 14.23° · EoT 2.49 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2140-04-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 2140-04-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation