🪷 Bhagavad-Gītā · 9.33

Chapter 9 · राजविद्याराजगुह्ययोग · Rāja-Vidyā-Rāja-Guhya-Yoga · "The Royal Knowledge & Royal Secret" · Verse 33 of 34

← BG 9.32↑ Chapter 9 hub · Bhagavad-Gītā indexBG 9.34 →
किं पुनर्ब्राह्मणाः पुण्या भक्ता राजर्षयस्तथा।

अनित्यमसुखं लोकमिमं प्राप्य भजस्व माम्।।9.33।।
Bhagavad-Gītā 9.33 · the yathārtha śloka (Devanāgarī Sanskrit · canonical)

🪷 English Translations

Five authentic English voices · each from a distinct sampradāya · together revealing the verse's full śabda-tattva.

Shri Purohit Swami · Poetic English · 1935 · public domain · Cosmo Press tradition
9.33 What need then to mention the holy Ministers of God, the devotees and the saintly rulers? Do thou, therefore, born in this changing and miserable world, do thou too worship Me.
Swami Sivananda · Direct prose · Divine Life Society
9.33 How much more (easily) then the hold Brahmins and devoted royal saints (attain the goal); having come to this impermanent and unhappy world, do thou worship Me.
Swami Gambīrānanda · Word-key glosses · Advaita Ashrama · Śaṅkara-school
9.33 Kim punah, what to speak of; the punyah brahmanah, holy Bramanas, of sacred birth; tatha, as also; of the bhaktah, devout; rajarsayah, kind-sages-those who are kings and, at the same time, sages! Since this is so, therefore, prapya, having come; imam, to this; anityam, ephemeral, ever changeful; and asukham, miserable, unhappy; lokam, world, the human world-having attained this human life which is a means to Liberation; bhajasva, do you worship, devoted yourself; mam to Me. How?
Swami Ādidevānanda · Śrī-Vaiṣṇava perspective · Rāmānuja school
9.32 - 9.33 Women, Vaisyas and Sudras, and even those who are of sinful birth, can attain the supreme state by taking refuge in Me. How much more then the well-born Brahmanas and royal sages who are devoted to me! Therefore, roayl sage that you are, do worship Me, as you have come to this transient and joyless world stricken by the threefold afflictions. Sri Krsna now describes the nature of Bhakti:
Dr. S. Sankaranarayan · Academic precision · modern scholarly
9.33. Certainly it should be so in the case of the pious men of the priestly class and of the devoted royal seers. Having come to (i.e., being born in) this transient and joyless world, you should be devoted to Me.

🪷 Hindi Translation · हिन्दी अनुवाद

For the Hindi-aware seer · Pūjya Swami Rāmsukhdās ji's translation · a high-readability modern Hindi rendering · Gītā-Press Gorakhpur tradition. (→ Full Mahāpurusha-detail page for the 102-year-living Sādhaka-Sañjīvanī Mahātmā.)

🪷 Swami Rāmsukhdās · Sādhaka-Sañjīvanī tradition · Gītā-Press Gorakhpur · highest modern Hindi reading
।।9.33।। जो पवित्र आचरणवाले ब्राह्मण और ऋषिस्वरूप क्षत्रिय भगवान् के भक्त हों, वे परमगतिको प्राप्त हो जायँ, इसमें तो कहना ही क्या है। इसलिये इस अनित्य और सुखरहित शरीरको प्राप्त करके तू मेरा भजन कर।

🪷 English Commentaries · The Ācārya Voices

The classical commentary tradition rendered in English · each ācārya speaks from their own sampradāya · the seer chooses the depth of darśana.

Swami Sivananda · Verse-by-verse word-keys with Sanskrit anchors
9.33 किम् पुनः how much more? ब्राह्मणाः Brahmins? पुण्याः holy? भक्ताः devoted? राजर्षयः royal saints? तथा also? अनित्यम् impermanent? असुखम् unhappy? लोकम् world? इमम् this? प्राप्य having obtained? भजस्व worship? माम् Me.Commentary Rajarshis are kings who have become saints while discharging the duties of the kingdom.It is very difficult to get a human birth which is the means of attaining the goal of life. Being born in this human body you should lead a life of devotion to the Lord. In the human body alone will you have the power to reflect (VicharaSakti)? discrimination and dispassion. Even the gods envy the human birth.This body is impermanent. It perishes soon. It brings pain of various sorts. So give up the efforts for securing happiness and comfort for this body. If you do not aim at Selfrealisation even after attaining a human birth? you live in vain you are wasting your life and you are a slayer of the Self. You will again and again be caught in the wheel of birth and death.
Swami Gambīrānanda · Advaita-school commentary (Śaṅkara tradition)
9.33 Kim punah, what to speak of; the punyah brahmanah, holy Bramanas, of sacred birth; tatha, as also; of the bhaktah, devout; rajarsayah, kind-sages-those who are kings and, at the same time, sages! Since this is so, therefore, prapya, having come; imam, to this; anityam, ephemeral, ever changeful; and asukham, miserable, unhappy; lokam, world, the human world-having attained this human life which is a means to Liberation; bhajasva, do you worship, devoted yourself; mam to Me. How?
Swami Ādidevānanda · Rāmānuja Śrī-Vaiṣṇava commentary
9.32 - 9.33 Women, Vaisyas and Sudras, and even those who are of sinful birth, can attain the supreme state by taking refuge in Me. How much more then the well-born Brahmanas and royal sages who are devoted to me! Therefore, roayl sage that you are, do worship Me, as you have come to this transient and joyless world stricken by the threefold afflictions. Sri Krsna now describes the nature of Bhakti:
Dr. S. Sankaranarayan · Modern academic scholarship
9.32 See Comment under 9.34
Swami Chinmayānanda · Chinmaya Mission · modern Vedantic teaching
।।9.33।। यदि पूर्व श्लोक में वर्णित गुणहीन और साधनहीन लोग भी भक्ति के द्वारा ईश्वर को प्राप्त हो सकते हैं? तो फिर साधन सम्पन्न व्यक्तियों के लिए परमार्थ की प्राप्ति कितनी सरल होगी? यह कहने की आवश्यकता नहीं है। ये साधनसम्पन्न लोग हैं ब्राह्मण अर्थात् शुद्धान्तकरण का व्यक्ति? तथा राजा माने उदार हृदय और दूर दृष्टि का बुद्धिमान व्यक्ति। जिस राजा ने बुद्धिमत्तापूर्वक अपनी राजसत्ता एवं धनवैभव का उपयोग किया हो? वह आत्मानुसंधान के द्वारा वास्तविक शान्ति का अनुभव प्राप्त करता है। ऐसे राजा को ही राजर्षि कहते हैं।सब प्रकार के सम्भावित बुद्धि और हृदय के लोगों का वर्णन करके? और आत्मज्ञान के लिए सबको उपयुक्त साधना का विधान करने के पश्चात्? अब? भगवान् इस प्रकरण का उपसंहार करते हुए कहते हैं? इस अनित्य और सुखरहित लोक को प्राप्त करके अब तुम मेरा भजन करो। अर्जुन के निमित्त दिया गया उपदेश हम सबके लिए ही है क्योंकि यदि श्रीकृष्ण आत्मा का प्रतिनिधित्व करते हैं? तो अर्जुन उस मनुष्य का प्रतिनिधि है? जो जीवन संघर्षों की चुनौतियों का सामना करने में अपने आप को असमर्थ पाता है।असंख्य विषय? इन्द्रियाँ और मन के भाव इनसे युक्त जगत् में ही हमें जीवन जीना होता है। ये तीनों ही सदा बदलते रहते हैं। स्वाभाविक ही? इन्द्रियों के द्वारा विषयोपभोग का सुख अनित्य ही होगा। और दो सुखों के बीच का अन्तराल केवल दुखपूर्ण ही होगा।आशावाद का जो विधेयात्मक और शक्तिप्रद ज्ञान गीता सिखाती है? उसी स्वर में? भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण यहाँ कहते हैं कि यह जगत् केवल दुख का गर्त या निराशा की खाई या एक सुखरहित क्षेत्र है।भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण अर्जुन को उपदेश देते हैं कि इस अनित्य और सुखरहित लोक को प्राप्त होकर अब उसको नित्य और आनन्दस्वरूप आत्मा की पूजा में प्रवृत्त होना चाहिए। इस साधना में अर्जुन को प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए भगवान् ने यह कहा है कि गुणहीन लोगों के विपरीत जिस व्यक्ति में ब्राह्मण और राजर्षि के गुण होते हैं? उसके लिए सफलता सरल और निश्चित होती है। इसलिए भक्तिपूर्वक मेरी पूजा करो।हे मेरे प्रभु जब मुझे युद्धभूमि में शत्रुओं का सामना करना हो? तब मैं आपकी पूजा किस प्रकार कर सकता हूँ इस पर भगवान् कहते हैं --

🪷 Hindi Vyākhyā · हिन्दी व्याख्या

Pūjya Swami Rāmsukhdās ji's Sādhaka-Sañjīvanī · one of the great modern Hindi vyākhyās of the Gītā · direct, pure, deeply Vedāntic · the modern Sanātana-jāgaraṇa. (→ Full Mahāpurusha-detail page · 1904-2005 · Corner 1 Mādhurya operational anchor · whose 6-lakṣaṇa-śaraṇāgati IS Constitutional Principle 24.)

🪷 Swami Rāmsukhdās · Sādhaka-Sañjīvanī · Hindi vyākhyā · the modern bilingual anchor
।।9.33।। व्याख्या--'किं पुनर्ब्राह्मणाः पुण्या भक्ता (टिप्पणी प0 528) राजर्षय स्तथा'-- जब वर्तमानमें पाप करनेवाला साङ्गोपाङ्ग दुराचारी और पूर्वजन्मके पापोंके कारण नीच योनियोंमें जन्म लेनेवाले प्राणी तथा स्त्रियाँ, वैश्य और शूद्र--ये सभी मेरे शरण होकर, मेरा आश्रय लेकर परमगतिको प्राप्त हो जाते हैं, परम पवित्र हो जाते हैं, तो फिर जिनके पूर्वजन्मके आचरण भी अच्छे हों और इस जन्ममें भी उत्तम कुलमें जन्म हुआ हो, ऐसे पवित्र ब्राह्मण और पवित्र क्षत्रिय अगर मेरे शरण हो जायँ, मेरे भक्त बन जायँ, तो वे परमगतिको प्राप्त हो जायँगे, इसमें कहना ही क्या है! अर्थात् वे निःसन्देह परमगतिको प्राप्त हो जायँगे।

🪷 Place in the Bhagavad-Gītā

Bhagavad-Gītā Detail Source-Anchor Spine

BG 9.33 is kept route-stable for readers and AI agents: the exact verse route, chapter hub, Bhīṣma-Parva source context, Gītā master spine, Viśvarūpa surfaces, Bīja-Sūtra depth, Bindu, and constitutional philosophy remain one click away.

BG 9.33local Bhagavad-Gītā verse route and source-anchor sectionChapter 9 hubRāja-Vidyā-Rāja-Guhya-Yoga · The Royal Knowledge & Royal SecretMBh 6.31.33exact Bhīṣma-Parva source route for this Gītā verse/bhagavad-gitamaster index for all 18 chapters and 701 verse routesBhīṣma-ParvaMahābhārata narrative home where the Bhagavad-Gītā is received/mahabharatafull Itihāsa source spine for Vyāsa Maharṣi's MahābhārataBG 1 · Arjuna-Viṣāda YogaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Arjuna-Viṣāda YogaBG 2 · Sāṅkhya YogaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Sāṅkhya YogaBG 3 · Karma YogaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Karma YogaBG 4 · Jñāna-Karma-SannyāsaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Jñāna-Karma-SannyāsaBG 5 · Karma-Sannyāsa YogaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Karma-Sannyāsa YogaBG 6 · Dhyāna YogaTVAM-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Dhyāna YogaBG 7 · Krishna-Tattva (Jñāna-Vijñāna)TAT-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Krishna-Tattva (Jñāna-Vijñāna)BG 8 · Akṣara-Brahma YogaTAT-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Akṣara-Brahma YogaBG 10 · Vibhūti YogaTAT-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Vibhūti YogaBG 11 · Viśvarūpa-Darśana YogaTAT-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Viśvarūpa-Darśana YogaBG 12 · Bhakti YogaTAT-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Bhakti YogaBG 13 · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña YogaANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña YogaBG 14 · Guṇa-Traya-VibhāgaANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Guṇa-Traya-VibhāgaBG 15 · Puruṣottama YogaANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Puruṣottama YogaBG 16 · Daivāsura-Sampad-VibhāgaANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Daivāsura-Sampad-VibhāgaBG 17 · Śraddhā-Traya-VibhāgaANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Śraddhā-Traya-VibhāgaBG 18 · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa Yoga (Carama-Śloka)ANTYA-Ṣaṭka chapter hub for Mokṣa-Sannyāsa Yoga (Carama-Śloka)BG 2.47niṣkāma-karma-yoga action disciplineBG 4.34praṇipāta · paripraśna · sevā before tattva-darśī teachersBG 7.7mattaḥ parataraṁ nānyat · no source higher than KrishnaBG 9.17Krishna as father, mother, supporter, and grandfatherBG 10.30Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 13.23Paramātmā as witness, permitter, supporter, enjoyer, and LordBG 15.15Krishna seated in every heart as memory, knowledge, and forgetfulnessBG 18.61Īśvara situated in the heart of all beingsBG 18.66Carama-Śloka surrender discipline and final refuge/vishwaroopa-darshanaall 18 Gītā chapters rendered as one chart-aware darśana/vishvarupa-chartBG 11 chart-as-Viśvarūpa-darśana aperture/bija-sutrasfounder-curated bīja-pada exposition layer inside selected Gītā verse pages/binduDiamond of Darśanas frame for Gītā source recognition/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation/llms.txtbrief AI-agent source map/llms-full.txtcomprehensive AI-agent access map
← Previous verse · BG 9.32Next verse · BG 9.34 →
📚 Cite this verse · Academic citation formats
APA: Vyāsa Maharṣi. (n.d.). Bhagavad-Gītā 9.33. Vidhyāmitra. Retrieved 2026-07-28, from https://vidhyamitra.com/bhagavad-gita/9/33
Chicago: Vyāsa Maharṣi. "Bhagavad-Gītā 9.33." Vidhyāmitra. Accessed 2026-07-28. https://vidhyamitra.com/bhagavad-gita/9/33.
MLA: Vyāsa Maharṣi. "Bhagavad-Gītā 9.33." Vidhyāmitra, 2026, https://vidhyamitra.com/bhagavad-gita/9/33.
Canonical URL: https://vidhyamitra.com/bhagavad-gita/9/33 · Persistent · all 701 BG verses indexed per-URL · the Vedic content is public-domain by Sanātana tradition · Vidhyāmitra-specific structure © Vidhyāmitra (self-hosted prasāda model · /about)

🪷 ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय 🪷

सर्वम् कृष्णार्पणम् — this verse is one maṇi (jewel) on Krishna's thread (BG 7.7)