पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 13, 2026 CE

Also observed today

विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 15.1 · Chapter 15 · पुरुषोत्तमयोग · Puruṣottama-Yoga

श्री भगवानुवाचऊर्ध्वमूलमधःशाखमश्वत्थं प्राहुरव्ययम्।छन्दांसि यस्य पर्णानि यस्तं वेद स वेदवित्।।15.1।।

"15.1 "Lord Shri Krishna continued: This phenomenal creation, which is both ephemeral and eternal, is like a tree, but having its seed above in the Highest and its ramifications on this earth below. The scriptures are its leaves, and he who understands this, knows." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 15.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2083 Siddhārthī

Śaka Saṁvat: 1948 Parābhava

Bengali Saṁvat: 1433

Malayalam Era: 1202

Nanakshahi: 557

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Śravaṇa Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Dhruva
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	236.80°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P4
चन्द्र Candra	280.20°	Makara	Śravaṇa P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	131.32°	Siṃha	Maghā P4
बुध Budha	225.53°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	122.57°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
शुक्र Śukra	191.62°	Tulā	Svātī P2
शनि Śani	343.76°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P4

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:54 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:02 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:28 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	09:43 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	21:00 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 08 Mins 41 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 51 Mins 19 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:24 – 06:09
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:58 – 06:54
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:06 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:19 – 15:04
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:50 – 18:14
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:02 – 18:30
Amṛta Kāla	17:47 – 19:32
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:06 – 00:50

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:39 – 18:02
Yamaganda	12:28 – 13:52
Gulika Kāla	15:15 – 16:39
Varjyam	07:21 – 07:39
Dur Muhūrta	09:30 – 09:52

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:54 – 08:17 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	08:17 – 09:41 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:41 – 11:04 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	11:04 – 12:28 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:28 – 13:52 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:52 – 15:15 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:15 – 16:39 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:39 – 18:02 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:02 – 19:39 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:39 – 21:15 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:15 – 22:52 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:52 – 00:28 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:28 – 02:04 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	02:04 – 03:41 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:41 – 05:17 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	05:17 – 06:54 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5128
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1872922.27
Julian Day	2461387.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2294°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	47.05°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2294°), declination -23.13°, EoT 5.09 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2026-12-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)