← पूर्व दिन 1997-04-16 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1997-04-18 → «« last year (1996-04-17) « last month (1997-03-17) · next month (1997-05-17) » next year (1998-04-17) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 17, 1997 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Daśamī
10/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Āśleṣā
Pada 4 · 9/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 18/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Caitra (Caitra Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Caitra (Caitra Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2054 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1919 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1404
Malayalam Era: 1173
Nanakshahi: 528
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Daśamī (10/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Āśleṣā Pada 4योग (Yoga) Gaṇḍa करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 6.2 · Chapter 6 ·
ध्यानयोग · Dhyāna-Yoga
यं संन्यासमिति प्राहुर्योगं तं विद्धि पाण्डव। न ह्यसंन्यस्तसङ्कल्पो योगी भवति कश्चन।।6.2।।
"6.2 O Arjuna! Renunciation is in fact what is called Right Action. No one can become spiritual who has not renounced all desire." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 3.26° Meṣa Aśvinī P1चन्द्र Candra 118.86° Karka Aśleṣā P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 143.65° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4बुध Budha 15.89° Meṣa Bharaṇī P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 293.87° Makara Dhaniṣṭhā P1शुक्र Śukra 7.03° Meṣa Aśvinī P3शनि Śani 348.56° Mīna Revatī P1
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:17 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:49 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:33 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 13:56 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 02:35 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 32 Mins 25 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 27 Mins 35 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:36 – 05:26 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:14 – 06:17 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:08 – 12:58 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:38 – 15:28 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:37 – 19:01 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:49 – 19:20 Amṛta Kāla 18:34 – 20:19 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:08 – 00:58
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 14:07 – 15:41 Yamaganda 06:17 – 07:51 Gulika Kāla 09:25 – 10:59 Varjyam 06:48 – 07:08 Dur Muhūrta 09:12 – 09:37
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Rākṣasa (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 06:17 – 07:51 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 07:51 – 09:25 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:25 – 10:59 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 10:59 – 12:33 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:33 – 14:07 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 14:07 – 15:41 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:41 – 17:15 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 17:15 – 18:49 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:49 – 20:15 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 20:15 – 21:41 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:41 – 23:07 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 23:07 – 00:33 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:33 – 01:59 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 01:59 – 03:25 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:25 – 04:51 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 04:51 – 06:17 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5099 · Kali-5099 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1862090.27 · 5098.2 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2450555.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.8152° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 113.70° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 10/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.8152°) · declination 10.43° · EoT 0.26 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1997-04-17 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1997-04-17 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation