← पूर्व दिन 1944-07-30 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1944-08-01 → «« last year (1943-07-31) « last month (1944-07-01) · next month (1944-08-31) » next year (1945-07-31) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · July 31, 1944 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Ekādaśī
11/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Jyeṣṭhā
Pada 1 · 18/27
Karaṇa
Vaṇija
half-tithi 20/60
Vāra
Somavāra (Monday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: पवित्रोपना एकादशी — Pavitropanā Ekādaśī (Putradā)
Confers son; pavitra (sacred thread) ceremony for Viṣṇu.
Also observed today एकादशी · EkādaśīVaishnava 📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2001 Hemalambī
Śaka Saṁvat: 1866 Tāraṇa
Bengali Saṁvat: 1351
Malayalam Era: 1120
Nanakshahi: 475
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Ekādaśī (11/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Jyeṣṭhā Pada 1योग (Yoga) Brahma करण (Karaṇa) Vaṇija वार (Vāra) Somavāra (Monday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 17.15 · Chapter 17 ·
श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत्।स्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते।।17.15।।
"17.15 Speech that hurts no one, that is true, is pleasant to listen to and beneficial, and the constant study of the scriptures - this is austerity in speech." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 104.62° Karka Puṣya P4चन्द्र Candra 225.70° Vṛścika Anurādhā P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 139.40° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P2बुध Budha 130.57° Siṃha Maghā P4गुरु Bṛhaspati 128.71° Siṃha Maghā P3शुक्र Śukra 114.78° Karka Aśleṣā P3शनि Śani 72.35° Mithuna Ārdrā P2
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:13 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:06 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:39 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 15:08 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 02:19 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 53 Mins 03 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 06 Mins 57 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:29 – 05:21 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:08 – 06:13 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:13 – 13:05 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:48 – 15:39 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:54 – 19:18 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:06 – 19:38 Amṛta Kāla 18:51 – 20:36 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:13 – 01:05
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 07:49 – 09:26 Yamaganda 11:02 – 12:39 Gulika Kāla 14:16 – 15:52 Varjyam 06:45 – 07:05 Dur Muhūrta 09:13 – 09:39
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Amṛta 06:13 – 07:49 (auspicious) Day-2 Kāla 07:49 – 09:26 (inauspicious) Day-3 Śubha 09:26 – 11:02 (auspicious) Day-4 Roga 11:02 – 12:39 (inauspicious) Day-5 Udveg 12:39 – 14:16 (inauspicious) Day-6 Chala 14:16 – 15:52 (neutral) Day-7 Labha 15:52 – 17:29 (auspicious) Day-8 Amṛta 17:29 – 19:06 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Chala 19:06 – 20:29 (neutral) Night-2 Labha 20:29 – 21:52 (auspicious) Night-3 Amṛta 21:52 – 23:16 (auspicious) Night-4 Kāla 23:16 – 00:39 (inauspicious) Night-5 Śubha 00:39 – 02:02 (auspicious) Night-6 Roga 02:02 – 03:26 (inauspicious) Night-7 Udveg 03:26 – 04:49 (inauspicious) Night-8 Chala 04:49 – 06:13 (neutral)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pavitropanā Ekādaśī (Putradā) · Ekādaśī is not live yet; Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control +
BG 6.5 -7, 6.34-35.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5046 · Kali-5046 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1842837.27 · 5045.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2431302.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 23.0788° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 122.92° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 11/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.0788°) · declination 18.34° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1944-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1944-07-31 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation