पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · January 28, 1931 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Navamī
9/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 1 · 3/27
Yoga
Śukla
24/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 17/60
Vāra
Budhavāra (Wednesday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Makara (Tai)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1988 Tāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1853 Prajāpati
Bengali Saṁvat: 1338
Malayalam Era: 1107
Nanakshahi: 462
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Navamī (9/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Kṛttikā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śukla |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Budhavāra (Wednesday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 16.13 · Chapter 16 · दैवासुरसम्पद्विभागयोग · Daivāsura-Sampad-Vibhāga-Yoga
इदमद्य मया लब्धमिमं प्राप्स्ये मनोरथम्।इदमस्तीदमपि मे भविष्यति पुनर्धनम्।।16.13।।
"16.13 This I have gained today; tomorrow I will gratify another desire; this wealth is mine now, the rest shall be mine ere long;" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 284.27° | Makara | Śravaṇa P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 26.13° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 104.88° | Karka | Puṣya P4 |
| बुध Budha | 260.27° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 80.52° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 238.41° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P4 |
| शनि Śani | 264.35° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4 |
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:05 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:27 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:46 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 13:09 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 01:58 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 21 Mins 19 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 38 Mins 41 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:35 – 06:20 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:09 – 07:05 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:23 – 13:09 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:40 – 15:25 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:15 – 18:39 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:27 – 18:55 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:12 – 19:57 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:23 – 01:09 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 12:46 – 14:11 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 08:31 – 09:56 |
| Gulika Kāla | 11:21 – 12:46 |
| Varjyam | 07:34 – 07:52 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:44 – 10:07 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Lumba (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Labha | 07:05 – 08:31 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Amṛta | 08:31 – 09:56 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Kāla | 09:56 – 11:21 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Śubha | 11:21 – 12:46 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Roga | 12:46 – 14:11 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Udveg | 14:11 – 15:36 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Chala | 15:36 – 17:01 (neutral) |
| Day-8 Labha | 17:01 – 18:27 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Udveg | 18:27 – 20:01 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Chala | 20:01 – 21:36 (neutral) |
| Night-3 Labha | 21:36 – 23:11 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Amṛta | 23:11 – 00:46 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Kāla | 00:46 – 02:21 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Śubha | 02:21 – 03:56 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Roga | 03:56 – 05:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Udveg | 05:31 – 07:05 (inauspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5032 · Kali-5032 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1837904.27 · 5032.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2426369.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 22.8901° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 104.92° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 9/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.8901°) · declination -18.48° · EoT -12.97 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1931-01-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1931-01-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine
This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusKolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraKolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeKolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsKolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionKolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spineuniversal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation