पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · August 31, 1928 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Pūrṇimā

15/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Śatabhiṣā

Pada 2 · 24/27

Yoga

Sukarma

7/27

Karaṇa

Bava

half-tithi 29/60

Vāra

Śukravāra (Friday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)

Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

Also observed today

झूलन पूर्णिमा · Jhūlan Pūrṇimā (Rādhā-Krishna swing)Vaishnava
ऋग्वेद उपाकर्मन् · Ṛg-Veda UpākarmanSmarta
यजुर्वेद उपाकर्मन् · Yajur-Veda UpākarmanSmarta
हयग्रीव जयन्ती · Hayagrīva JayantīVaishnava

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1985 Vṛṣa

Śaka Saṁvat: 1850 Vibhava

Bengali Saṁvat: 1335

Malayalam Era: 1104

Nanakshahi: 459

Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Śatabhiṣā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Sukarma
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 10.33 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga

अक्षराणामकारोऽस्मि द्वन्द्वः सामासिकस्य च।

अहमेवाक्षयः कालो धाताऽहं विश्वतोमुखः।।10.33।।

"10.33 Of letters I am A; I am the copulative in compound words; I am Time inexhaustible; and I am the all-pervading Preserver." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 10.33's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	134.52°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P1
चन्द्र Candra	313.60°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	51.48°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P4
बुध Budha	148.80°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	18.87°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P2
शुक्र Śukra	152.10°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
शनि Śani	230.11°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:19 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:47 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	18:38 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:21 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 28 Mins 21 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 31 Mins 39 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:39 – 05:29
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:16 – 06:19
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:08 – 12:58
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:38 – 15:27
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:35 – 18:59
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:47 – 19:18
Amṛta Kāla	18:32 – 20:17
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:08 – 00:58

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	10:59 – 12:33
Yamaganda	15:40 – 17:14
Gulika Kāla	07:52 – 09:26
Varjyam	06:50 – 07:10
Dur Muhūrta	09:13 – 09:38

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Utpāta (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	06:19 – 07:52 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	07:52 – 09:26 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:26 – 10:59 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	10:59 – 12:33 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:33 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	14:06 – 15:40 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:40 – 17:14 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	17:14 – 18:47 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	18:47 – 20:14 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	20:14 – 21:40 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:40 – 23:06 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	23:06 – 00:33 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:33 – 01:59 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	01:59 – 03:26 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:26 – 04:52 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	04:52 – 06:19 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Rakṣā Bandhana / Śrāvaṇa Pūrṇimā · Jhūlan Pūrṇimā (Rādhā-Krishna swing) · Ṛg-Veda Upākarman · Yajur-Veda Upākarman · Hayagrīva Jayantī is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5030 · Kali-5030
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1837024.27 · 5029.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2425489.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.8565° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	178.06° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 15/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.8565°) · declination 8.80° · EoT 0.15 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1928-08-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1928-08-31 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation