← पूर्व दिन 1921-07-19 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1921-07-21 → «« last year (1920-07-20) « last month (1921-06-20) · next month (1921-08-20) » next year (1922-07-20) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · July 20, 1921 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pratipada
16/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Āṣāḍhā
Pada 3 · 21/27
Karaṇa
Bālava
half-tithi 30/60
Vāra
Budhavāra (Wednesday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1978 Bhāva
Śaka Saṁvat: 1843 Durmati
Bengali Saṁvat: 1328
Malayalam Era: 1097
Nanakshahi: 452
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 3योग (Yoga) Viṣkambha करण (Karaṇa) Bālava वार (Vāra) Budhavāra (Wednesday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 17.15 · Chapter 17 ·
श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत्।स्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते।।17.15।।
"17.15 Speech that hurts no one, that is true, is pleasant to listen to and beneficial, and the constant study of the scriptures - this is austerity in speech." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 94.01° Karka Puṣya P1चन्द्र Candra 274.38° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 88.98° Mithuna Punarvasu P3बुध Budha 79.35° Mithuna Ārdrā P4गुरु Bṛhaspati 144.25° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4शुक्र Śukra 50.38° Vṛṣabha Rohiṇī P4शनि Śani 148.39° Siṃha Uttara Phalgunī P1
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:09 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:09 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:39 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 19:04 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 06:17 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 59 Mins 52 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 00 Mins 08 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:25 – 05:17 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:04 – 06:09 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:13 – 13:05 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:49 – 15:41 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:57 – 19:21 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:09 – 19:41 Amṛta Kāla 18:54 – 20:39 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:13 – 01:05
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 12:39 – 14:17 Yamaganda 07:47 – 09:24 Gulika Kāla 11:02 – 12:39 Varjyam 06:42 – 07:02 Dur Muhūrta 09:11 – 09:37
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Labha 06:09 – 07:47 (auspicious) Day-2 Amṛta 07:47 – 09:24 (auspicious) Day-3 Kāla 09:24 – 11:02 (inauspicious) Day-4 Śubha 11:02 – 12:39 (auspicious) Day-5 Roga 12:39 – 14:17 (inauspicious) Day-6 Udveg 14:17 – 15:54 (inauspicious) Day-7 Chala 15:54 – 17:31 (neutral) Day-8 Labha 17:31 – 19:09 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Udveg 19:09 – 20:31 (inauspicious) Night-2 Chala 20:31 – 21:54 (neutral) Night-3 Labha 21:54 – 23:17 (auspicious) Night-4 Amṛta 23:17 – 00:39 (auspicious) Night-5 Kāla 00:39 – 02:02 (inauspicious) Night-6 Śubha 02:02 – 03:24 (auspicious) Night-7 Roga 03:24 – 04:47 (inauspicious) Night-8 Udveg 04:47 – 06:09 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkBudhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Discrimination +
BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5023 · Kali-5023 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1834425.27 · 5022.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2422890.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.7571° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 181.61° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 16/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.7571°) · declination 20.80° · EoT -5.99 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1921-07-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1921-07-20 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation