← पूर्व दिन 1920-12-22 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1920-12-24 → «« last year (1919-12-23) « last month (1920-11-23) · next month (1921-01-23) » next year (1921-12-23) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 23, 1920 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Trayodaśī
13/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 3 · 3/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 24/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1977 Śrīmukha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1842 Raudra
Bengali Saṁvat: 1327
Malayalam Era: 1096
Nanakshahi: 451
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Kṛttikā Pada 3योग (Yoga) Sādhya करण (Karaṇa) Kaulava वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.29 · Chapter 10 ·
विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
अनन्तश्चास्मि नागानां वरुणो यादसामहम्। पितृ़णामर्यमा चास्मि यमः संयमतामहम्।।10.29।।
"10.29 I am the King-python among snakes, I am the Aqueous Principle among those that live in water, I am the Father of fathers, and among rulers I am Death." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 248.18° Dhanu Mūla P3चन्द्र Candra 33.45° Vṛṣabha Kṛttikā P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 298.00° Makara Dhaniṣṭhā P2बुध Budha 235.43° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P3गुरु Bṛhaspati 146.48° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4शुक्र Śukra 290.95° Makara Śravaṇa P4शनि Śani 152.27° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P2
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:59 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:07 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:33 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 15:47 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 04:40 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 07 Mins 51 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 52 Mins 09 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:30 – 06:14 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:03 – 06:59 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:10 – 12:55 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:24 – 15:08 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:55 – 18:19 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:07 – 18:34 Amṛta Kāla 17:52 – 19:37 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:10 – 00:55
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 13:56 – 15:20 Yamaganda 06:59 – 08:22 Gulika Kāla 09:46 – 11:09 Varjyam 07:26 – 07:44 Dur Muhūrta 09:34 – 09:57
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 06:59 – 08:22 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 08:22 – 09:46 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:46 – 11:09 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 11:09 – 12:33 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:33 – 13:56 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 13:56 – 15:20 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:20 – 16:43 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 16:43 – 18:07 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:07 – 19:43 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 19:43 – 21:20 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:20 – 22:56 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 22:56 – 00:33 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:33 – 02:09 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 02:09 – 03:46 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:46 – 05:22 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 05:22 – 06:59 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Guruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5022 · Kali-5022 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1834216.27 · 5021.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2422681.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.7491° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 146.70° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.7491°) · declination -23.43° · EoT 0.44 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1920-12-23 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1920-12-23 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation