← पूर्व दिन 1920-12-18 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1920-12-20 → «« last year (1919-12-19) « last month (1920-11-19) · next month (1921-01-19) » next year (1921-12-19) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 19, 1920 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Navamī
9/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Bhādrapadā
Pada 3 · 26/27
Karaṇa
Bālava
half-tithi 16/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1977 Śrīmukha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1842 Raudra
Bengali Saṁvat: 1327
Malayalam Era: 1096
Nanakshahi: 451
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Navamī (9/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 3योग (Yoga) Vyatīpāta करण (Karaṇa) Bālava वार (Vāra) Ravivāra (Sunday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.25 · Chapter 10 ·
विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
महर्षीणां भृगुरहं गिरामस्म्येकमक्षरम्। यज्ञानां जपयज्ञोऽस्मि स्थावराणां हिमालयः।।10.25।।
"10.25 Of the great seers I am Bhrigu, of words I am Om, of offerings I am the silent prayer, among things immovable I am the Himalayas." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 244.10° Dhanu Mūla P2चन्द्र Candra 339.09° Mīna Uttara Bhādrapadā P2मङ्गल Maṅgala 294.89° Makara Dhaniṣṭhā P1बुध Budha 229.45° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 146.31° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P4शुक्र Śukra 286.20° Makara Śravaṇa P2शनि Śani 152.16° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P2
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:57 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:05 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:31 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 12:47 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 00:54 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 07 Mins 57 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 52 Mins 03 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:28 – 06:12 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:01 – 06:57 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:08 – 12:53 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:22 – 15:07 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:53 – 18:17 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:05 – 18:33 Amṛta Kāla 17:50 – 19:35 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:08 – 00:53
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 16:41 – 18:05 Yamaganda 12:31 – 13:54 Gulika Kāla 15:18 – 16:41 Varjyam 07:25 – 07:42 Dur Muhūrta 09:33 – 09:55
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Udveg 06:57 – 08:20 (inauspicious) Day-2 Chala 08:20 – 09:44 (neutral) Day-3 Labha 09:44 – 11:07 (auspicious) Day-4 Amṛta 11:07 – 12:31 (auspicious) Day-5 Kāla 12:31 – 13:54 (inauspicious) Day-6 Śubha 13:54 – 15:18 (auspicious) Day-7 Roga 15:18 – 16:41 (inauspicious) Day-8 Udveg 16:41 – 18:05 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Śubha 18:05 – 19:41 (auspicious) Night-2 Roga 19:41 – 21:18 (inauspicious) Night-3 Udveg 21:18 – 22:54 (inauspicious) Night-4 Chala 22:54 – 00:31 (neutral) Night-5 Labha 00:31 – 02:07 (auspicious) Night-6 Amṛta 02:07 – 03:44 (auspicious) Night-7 Kāla 03:44 – 05:20 (inauspicious) Night-8 Śubha 05:20 – 06:57 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkRavivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination +
BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5022 · Kali-5022 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1834212.27 · 5021.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2422677.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.7489° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 98.55° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 9/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.7489°) · declination -23.40° · EoT 2.32 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1920-12-19 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1920-12-19 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation