← पूर्व दिन 1920-01-03 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1920-01-05 → «« last year (1919-01-04) « last month (1919-12-04) · next month (1920-02-04) » next year (1921-01-04) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · January 4, 1920 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Caturdaśī
14/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Mṛgaśīrṣā
Pada 1 · 5/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 26/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1977 Śrīmukha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1842 Raudra
Bengali Saṁvat: 1327
Malayalam Era: 1096
Nanakshahi: 451
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Caturdaśī (14/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Mṛgaśīrṣā Pada 1योग (Yoga) Śukla करण (Karaṇa) Gara वार (Vāra) Ravivāra (Sunday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.47 · Chapter 1 ·
अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
सञ्जय उवाच एवमुक्त्वाऽर्जुनः संख्ये रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्। विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोकसंविग्नमानसः।।1.47।।
"1.47 Sanjaya said: "Having spoken thus, in the midst of the armies, Arjuna sank on the seat of the chariot, casting away his bow and arrow; heartbroken with grief."" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 259.65° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2चन्द्र Candra 53.93° Vṛṣabha Mr̥gaśirā P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 176.34° Kanyā Citrā P1बुध Budha 242.26° Dhanu Mūla P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 114.36° Karka Aśleṣā P3शुक्र Śukra 217.94° Vṛścika Anurādhā P2शनि Śani 139.25° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P2
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:03 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:13 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:38 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 16:24 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 05:27 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 09 Mins 27 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 50 Mins 33 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:34 – 06:19 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:08 – 07:03 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:16 – 13:00 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:30 – 15:14 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:01 – 18:25 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:13 – 18:41 Amṛta Kāla 17:58 – 19:43 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:16 – 01:00
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 16:49 – 18:13 Yamaganda 12:38 – 14:02 Gulika Kāla 15:25 – 16:49 Varjyam 07:31 – 07:49 Dur Muhūrta 09:40 – 10:02
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Udveg 07:03 – 08:27 (inauspicious) Day-2 Chala 08:27 – 09:51 (neutral) Day-3 Labha 09:51 – 11:14 (auspicious) Day-4 Amṛta 11:14 – 12:38 (auspicious) Day-5 Kāla 12:38 – 14:02 (inauspicious) Day-6 Śubha 14:02 – 15:25 (auspicious) Day-7 Roga 15:25 – 16:49 (inauspicious) Day-8 Udveg 16:49 – 18:13 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Śubha 18:13 – 19:49 (auspicious) Night-2 Roga 19:49 – 21:25 (inauspicious) Night-3 Udveg 21:25 – 23:02 (inauspicious) Night-4 Chala 23:02 – 00:38 (neutral) Night-5 Labha 00:38 – 02:14 (auspicious) Night-6 Amṛta 02:14 – 03:51 (auspicious) Night-7 Kāla 03:51 – 05:27 (inauspicious) Night-8 Śubha 05:27 – 07:03 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkRavivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination +
BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5021 · Kali-5021 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1833862.27 · 5020.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2422327.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.7356° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 156.39° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 14/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.7356°) · declination -22.86° · EoT -5.02 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1920-01-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1920-01-04 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation