पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · May 16, 1902 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Navamī

9/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Pūrva Phalgunī

Pada 2 · 11/27

Yoga

Vyāghāta

13/27

Karaṇa

Kaulava

half-tithi 17/60

Vāra

Śukravāra (Friday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)

Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

Also observed today

मध्वाचार्य जयन्ती · Madhvācārya JayantīVaishnava

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1959 Rākṣasa

Śaka Saṁvat: 1824 Śubhakṛt

Bengali Saṁvat: 1309

Malayalam Era: 1078

Nanakshahi: 433

Solar Month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Navamī (9/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Vyāghāta
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 17.20 · Chapter 17 · श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga

दातव्यमिति यद्दानं दीयतेऽनुपकारिणे।देशे काले च पात्रे च तद्दानं सात्त्विकं स्मृतम्।।17.20।।

"17.20 The gift which is given without thought of recompense, in the belief that it ought to be made, in a fit place, at an opportune time and to a deserving person - such a gift is Pure." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 17.20's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	31.74°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P2
चन्द्र Candra	139.67°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	22.70°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P3
बुध Budha	51.16°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	295.47°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P1
शुक्र Śukra	348.10°	Mīna	Revatī P1
शनि Śani	276.57°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:02 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:56 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:29 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	13:30 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	01:52 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 54 Mins 23 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 05 Mins 37 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:19 – 05:10
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:58 – 06:02
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:03 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:38 – 15:30
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:44 – 19:08
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:56 – 19:29
Amṛta Kāla	18:41 – 20:26
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:03 – 00:55

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	10:52 – 12:29
Yamaganda	15:43 – 17:20
Gulika Kāla	07:39 – 09:16
Varjyam	06:34 – 06:55
Dur Muhūrta	09:03 – 09:29

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: West

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhūmra (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	06:02 – 07:39 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	07:39 – 09:16 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:16 – 10:52 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	10:52 – 12:29 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:29 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	14:06 – 15:43 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:43 – 17:20 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	17:20 – 18:56 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	18:56 – 20:20 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	20:20 – 21:43 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:43 – 23:06 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	23:06 – 00:29 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:29 – 01:52 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	01:52 – 03:16 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:16 – 04:39 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	04:39 – 06:02 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Sītā Navamī · Madhvācārya Jayantī is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5004 · Kali-5004
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1827420.27 · 5003.3 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2415885.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.4892° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	105.11° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 9/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.4892°) · declination 18.83° · EoT 3.74 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1902-05-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1902-05-16 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation