पञ्चाङ्ग — Dvārakā · March 21, 1920 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Pratipada
1/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Bhādrapadā
Pada 4 · 26/27
Yoga
Brahma
25/27
Karaṇa
Bava
half-tithi 1/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Caitra (Caitra Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Mīna (Paṅkuṇi)
The day's tithi, nakṣatra, yoga and karaṇa are those at sunrise in Dvārakā, by the Sūrya Siddhānta (II.59-63).
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Caitra (Caitra Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1977 Śrīmukha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1842 Raudra
Bengali Saṁvat: 1326
Malayalam Era: 1095
Nanakshahi: 452
Solar Month: Mīna (Paṅkuṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pratipada (1/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Brahma |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bava |
| वार (Vāra) | Ravivāra (Sunday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.5 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
न हि कश्िचत्क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत्।
कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः।।3.5।।
कार्यते ह्यवशः कर्म सर्वः प्रकृतिजैर्गुणैः।।3.5।।
"3.5 He cannot even for a moment remain really inactive, for the Qualities of Nature will compel him to act whether he will or no." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal, by the Sūrya Siddhānta)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 337.55° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 344.97° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 192.96° | Tulā | Svātī P2 |
| बुध Budha | 336.37° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 109.97° | Karka | Āśleṣā P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 313.16° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 130.23° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
☀️ Dvārakā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:03 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 19:02 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 13:03 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 07:19 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 20:05 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 58 Mins 50 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 01 Mins 10 Secs |
काल-विभाग — Windows of the Day, with their Sources
Each window with the rule that makes it and its source; where a source characterises a window, its words are given. No window is labelled here.
| Window | Time | Rule · Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:27 – 06:15 | the 14th fifteenth of the night ending at this sunrise · Manusmṛti 4.92; Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya Sūtra 2.1, with Aruṇadatta and Hemādri
|
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:39 – 13:27 | the 8th fifteenth of the day, around midday · Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.7-8; Muhūrta-gaṇapati 83-86; Nārada-saṃhitā 9.4-5
|
| Godhūli | 18:56 – 19:08 | 15 pala before and after the half-set Sun (the text's sunset is the Sun's centre on the horizon) · Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Vivāha 38 (citing the Jyotirnibandha); Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Vivāha 6.100-101
|
| Niśītha | 00:38 – 01:27 | the 8th fifteenth of the night: the middle of the night (not clock midnight) · Dharmasindhu; Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54
|
| Gulika Kālam | 16:03 – 17:32 | Saturn's eighth of the day: part 7 of 8, counted from Sun · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Yamaghaṇṭaka (Yamagaṇḍa) Kālam | 13:03 – 14:33 | Jupiter's eighth of the day: part 5 of 8, counted from Sun · Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)
|
| Rāhu Kālam | 17:32 – 19:02 | part 8 of the day's 8 (Sun 8, Mon 2, Tue 7, Wed 5, Thu 6, Fri 4, Sat 3) · South Indian almanac table (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala); no verse found in BPHS, Bṛhatsaṃhitā, Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Nārada-saṃhitā, Phaladīpikā, Dharmasindhu, Nirṇayasindhu or Praśna-mārga · regional convention
|
Not computed: Vijaya muhūrta as "the second half of the 7th muhūrta" (no source; Rāmāyaṇa 6.4.3 calls the midday muhūrta Vijaya (see Abhijit)); Amṛta kāla by weekday (no source for a weekday table; the amṛta-ghaṭikā of the sources is by nakṣatra and is not yet read from a primary text); Durmuhūrta (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.38-39) (the weekday table is partly unreadable in the scans (Tuesday and Thursday)).
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla: West (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.5 (and Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 10): "na vrajet", one should not set out that way on that weekday)
Candra Vāsa: North (Nārada-saṃhitā 33.8: the rāśis from Meṣa in turn to the four quarters from the east; the Moon dwells in her rāśi's quarter)
Ānandādi Yoga: 27. Sthira (Uttara-Bhādrapadā, counted from Aśvinī) (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Śubhāśubha 23-26; Abhijit by Vivāha 55)
Not shown: Rāhu-vāsa by weekday: no classical verse found (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi has only the nakṣatra-based Pathi-Rāhu-cakra, Yātrā 18); an almanac convention, not shown.
Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tārā & Candra-bala
Tārā: Counted from the janma star to the day's star, in three rounds of nine (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 11-12); "tārā nāmasadṛkphalāḥ": each tārā gives fruit like its name (v.12). The day's star: Uttara Bhādrapadā.
| 1. Janma | Puṣya · Anurādhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā |
|---|---|
| 2. Sampat | Punarvasu · Viśākhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā |
| 3. Vipat | Ārdrā · Svātī · Śatabhiṣaj |
| 4. Kṣema | Mṛgaśirā · Citrā · Dhaniṣṭhā |
| 5. Pratyari | Rohiṇī · Hasta · Śravaṇa |
| 6. Sādhaka | Kṛttikā · Uttara Phalgunī · Uttara Āṣāḍhā |
| 7. Vadha | Bharaṇī · Pūrva Phalgunī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā |
| 8. Maitra | Aśvinī · Maghā · Mūla |
| 9. Atimaitra | Aśleṣā · Jyeṣṭhā · Revatī |
Candra-bala: The Moon's house counted from the janma rāśi; the places of v.1 with their vedha houses, and in the bright half those of v.4 (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 1-4). The Moon is in Mīna. Not computed: the vedha of the v.4 places (the ṭīkā gives 6, 8, 4; not checked against a second edition).
| Janma rāśi | Moon's house · place · vedha |
|---|---|
| Meṣa | 12 · not a place of the verses |
| Vṛṣabha | 11 · v.1 · vedha house 8: none |
| Mithuna | 10 · v.1 · vedha house 4: none |
| Karka | 9 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Siṃha | 8 · not a place of the verses |
| Kanyā | 7 · v.1 · vedha house 2: Mars, Rāhu |
| Tulā | 6 · v.1 · vedha house 12: none |
| Vṛścika | 5 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Dhanu | 4 · not a place of the verses |
| Makara | 3 · v.1 · vedha house 9: none |
| Kumbha | 2 · v.4 (bright half) |
| Mīna | 1 · v.1 · vedha house 5: Jupiter |
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
An almanac convention of Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra; no verse defining it was found in the classical muhūrta texts, and no verdict is added here.
| Day-1 Udvega | 07:03 – 08:33 |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Cara | 08:33 – 10:03 |
| Day-3 Lābha | 10:03 – 11:33 |
| Day-4 Amṛta | 11:33 – 13:03 |
| Day-5 Kāla | 13:03 – 14:33 |
| Day-6 Śubha | 14:33 – 16:03 |
| Day-7 Roga | 16:03 – 17:32 |
| Day-8 Udvega | 17:32 – 19:02 |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Śubha | 19:02 – 20:32 |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Roga | 20:32 – 22:03 |
| Night-3 Udvega | 22:03 – 23:33 |
| Night-4 Cara | 23:33 – 01:03 |
| Night-5 Lābha | 01:03 – 02:33 |
| Night-6 Amṛta | 02:33 – 04:03 |
| Night-7 Kāla | 04:03 – 05:33 |
| Night-8 Śubha | 05:33 – 07:03 |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 22.2393°
Longitude: 68.9686°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5021 · Kali-5021 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1833939.28 · 5021.2 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2422404.77537 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Sūrya Siddhānta III.9-10) | 21.3140° · the libration of the equinox, 27° either way, 600 turns in an Age |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 7.42° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 1/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine tableTier-2 localization:the text's sunrise (II.59-63), ayanāṃśa (21.3140°, III.9-10) · declination -0.36° · EoT -8.53 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1920-03-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Dvārakā reading for 1920-03-21 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
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