पञ्चाङ्ग — Durban, South Africa · November 1, 2013 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Hasta
Pada 1 · 13/27
Yoga
Vaidhṛti
27/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 54/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Localized descent for Durban, South Africa; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
Also observed today
- प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Hasta Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vaidhṛti |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.46 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
यतः प्रवृत्तिर्भूतानां येन सर्वमिदं ततम्।स्वकर्मणा तमभ्यर्च्य सिद्धिं विन्दति मानवः।।18.46।।
"18.46 Man reaches perfection by dedicating his actions to God, Who is the source of all being, and fills everything." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 194.73° | Tulā | Svātī P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 162.97° | Kanyā | Hasta P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 135.53° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P1 |
| बुध Budha | 196.57° | Tulā | Svātī P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 85.80° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 241.55° | Dhanu | Mūla P1 |
| शनि Śani | 199.27° | Tulā | Svātī P4 |
☀️ Durban, South Africa — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC+2)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:01 UTC+2 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:17 UTC+2 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:39 UTC+2 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 03:23 UTC+2 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 15:42 UTC+2 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 15 Mins 58 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 44 Mins 02 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 03:15 – 04:08 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 03:55 – 05:01 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:13 – 12:06 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:52 – 14:45 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:05 – 18:29 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:17 – 18:51 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:02 – 19:47 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:13 – 00:06 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:00 – 11:39 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 14:58 – 16:38 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:41 – 08:20 |
| Varjyam | 05:35 – 05:56 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:07 – 08:34 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Saumya (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 05:01 – 06:41 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 06:41 – 08:20 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 08:20 – 10:00 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:00 – 11:39 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 11:39 – 13:19 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:19 – 14:58 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 14:58 – 16:38 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 16:38 – 18:17 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:17 – 19:38 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 19:38 – 20:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 20:58 – 22:19 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:19 – 23:39 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 23:39 – 01:00 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:00 – 02:20 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 02:20 – 03:41 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 03:41 – 05:01 (inauspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: -29.8587°
Longitude: 31.0218°
Timezone: UTC+2
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5115 · Kali-5115 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1868132.27 · 5114.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2456597.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.0462° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 327.97° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0462°) · declination -14.42° · EoT 16.44 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2013-11-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Durban, South Africa reading for 2013-11-01 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Durban, South Africa city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusDurban, South Africa city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraDurban, South Africa muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeDurban, South Africa choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsDurban, South Africa hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionDurban, South Africa complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation