← पूर्व दिन 2013-12-21 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2013-12-23 → «« last year (2012-12-22) « last month (2013-11-22) · next month (2014-01-22) » next year (2014-12-22) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Boston, USA · December 22, 2013 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī
20/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Maghā
Pada 1 · 10/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 39/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Boston, USA; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Maghā Pada 1योग (Yoga) Viṣkambha करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Ravivāra (Sunday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.19 · Chapter 1 ·
अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
स घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणां हृदयानि व्यदारयत्। नभश्च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन्।।1.19।।
"1.19 The tumult rent the hearts of the sons of Dhritarashtra, and violently shook heaven and earth with its echo." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 246.29° Dhanu Mūla P2चन्द्र Candra 116.85° Karka Aśleṣā P4मङ्गल Maṅgala 162.79° Kanyā Hasta P1बुध Budha 242.00° Dhanu Mūla P1गुरु Bṛhaspati 82.73° Mithuna Punarvasu P1शुक्र Śukra 274.75° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3शनि Śani 205.09° Tulā Viśākhā P2
☀️ Boston, USA — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:11 UTC-5 Sūryāsta (Sunset) 16:16 UTC-5 Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 11:43 UTC-5 Candrodaya (Moonrise) 20:08 UTC-5 Candrāsta (Moonset) 10:04 UTC-5 Dinamāna (Day Duration) 9 Hours 04 Mins 23 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 14 Hours 55 Mins 37 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 05:59 – 06:35 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:26 – 07:11 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:25 – 12:01 Vijaya Muhūrta 13:14 – 13:50 Godhūli Muhūrta 16:04 – 16:28 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 16:16 – 16:38 Amṛta Kāla 16:01 – 17:46 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:25 – 00:01
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 15:07 – 16:16 Yamaganda 11:43 – 12:51 Gulika Kāla 13:59 – 15:07 Varjyam 07:34 – 07:48 Dur Muhūrta 09:18 – 09:36
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Udveg 07:11 – 08:19 (inauspicious) Day-2 Chala 08:19 – 09:27 (neutral) Day-3 Labha 09:27 – 10:35 (auspicious) Day-4 Amṛta 10:35 – 11:43 (auspicious) Day-5 Kāla 11:43 – 12:51 (inauspicious) Day-6 Śubha 12:51 – 13:59 (auspicious) Day-7 Roga 13:59 – 15:07 (inauspicious) Day-8 Udveg 15:07 – 16:16 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Śubha 16:16 – 18:07 (auspicious) Night-2 Roga 18:07 – 19:59 (inauspicious) Night-3 Udveg 19:59 – 21:51 (inauspicious) Night-4 Chala 21:51 – 23:43 (neutral) Night-5 Labha 23:43 – 01:35 (auspicious) Night-6 Amṛta 01:35 – 03:27 (auspicious) Night-7 Kāla 03:27 – 05:19 (inauspicious) Night-8 Śubha 05:19 – 07:11 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 42.3601°
Longitude: -71.0589°
Timezone: UTC+-5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 6 steps · graha walkRavivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination +
BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5115 · Kali-5115 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1868183.27 · 5114.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2456648.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 24.0482° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 234.37° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 20/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0482°) · declination -23.44° · EoT 0.91 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2013-12-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Sources and Related Local Readings Continue from the complete Boston, USA reading for 2013-12-22 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Boston, USA city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Boston, USA city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Boston, USA muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Boston, USA choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Boston, USA hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Boston, USA complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathway atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation