पञ्चाङ्ग — Ayodhyā · July 28, 1931 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Caturdaśī

14/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Pūrva Āṣāḍhā

Pada 4 · 20/27

Yoga

Viṣkambha

1/27

Karaṇa

Vaṇija

half-tithi 27/60

Vāra

Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Localized descent for Ayodhyā; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1988 Tāraṇa

Śaka Saṁvat: 1853 Prajāpati

Bengali Saṁvat: 1338

Malayalam Era: 1107

Nanakshahi: 462

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturdaśī (14/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Viṣkambha
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 UniversalAyodhyāMathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.17 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

अविनाशि तु तद्विद्धि येन सर्वमिदं ततम्।

विनाशमव्ययस्यास्य न कश्चित् कर्तुमर्हति।।2.17।।

"2.17 The Spirit, which pervades all that we see, is imperishable. Nothing can destroy the Spirit." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.17's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	101.12°	Karka	Puṣya P3
चन्द्र Candra	263.68°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	155.22°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
बुध Budha	126.78°	Siṃha	Maghā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	100.10°	Karka	Puṣya P3
शुक्र Śukra	90.60°	Karka	Punarvasu P4
शनि Śani	266.43°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4

☀️ Ayodhyā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:23 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:52 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:07 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:43 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	04:12 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 29 Mins 19 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 30 Mins 41 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	03:35 – 04:29
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:15 – 05:23
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:40 – 12:34
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:22 – 15:16
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:40 – 19:04
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:52 – 19:26
Amṛta Kāla	18:37 – 20:22
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:40 – 00:34

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:30 – 17:11
Yamaganda	08:45 – 10:26
Gulika Kāla	12:07 – 13:49
Varjyam	05:56 – 06:18
Dur Muhūrta	08:32 – 08:59

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhātṛ (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	05:23 – 07:04 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:04 – 08:45 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	08:45 – 10:26 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:26 – 12:07 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:07 – 13:49 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:49 – 15:30 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:30 – 17:11 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:11 – 18:52 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:52 – 20:11 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:11 – 21:30 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:30 – 22:49 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:49 – 00:07 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:07 – 01:26 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:26 – 02:45 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	02:45 – 04:04 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:04 – 05:23 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 26.799°

Longitude: 82.204°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5033 · Kali-5033
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1838085.27 · 5032.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2426550.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.8971° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	163.37° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 14/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.8971°) · declination 19.25° · EoT -6.17 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1931-07-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Ayodhyā reading for 1931-07-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Ayodhyā city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Ayodhyā city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Ayodhyā muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Ayodhyā choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Ayodhyā hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Ayodhyā complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation