पञ्चाङ्ग — Vārāṇasī (Kāśī) · July 31, 444 BCE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: गणेश चतुर्थी — Gaṇeśa Caturthī
Gaṇeśa's birth day; 11-day festival in Maharashtra.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.67 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
इन्द्रियाणां हि चरतां यन्मनोऽनुविधीयते।

तदस्य हरति प्रज्ञां वायुर्नावमिवाम्भसि।।2.67।।
"2.67 As a ship at sea is tossed by the tempest, so the reason is carried away by the mind when preyed upon by straying senses." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 2.67's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: -386
Śaka Saṁvat: -521
Bengali Saṁvat: -1036
Malayalam Era: -1267
Nanakshahi: -1912
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Citrā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)Śukravāra (Friday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya136.43°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P1
चन्द्र Candra181.09°TulāCitrā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala144.60°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P4
बुध Budha143.48°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati52.93°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P4
शुक्र Śukra132.29°SiṃhaMaghā P4
शनि Śani75.66°MithunaĀrdrā P3

☀️ Vārāṇasī (Kāśī) — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)05:23 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:45 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:04 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)08:53 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)21:12 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)13 Hours 21 Mins 44 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)10 Hours 38 Mins 16 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta03:36 – 04:30
Prātaḥ Sandhyā04:16 – 05:23
Abhijit Muhūrta11:37 – 12:31
Vijaya Muhūrta14:18 – 15:11
Godhūli Muhūrta18:33 – 18:57
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:45 – 19:18
Amṛta Kāla18:30 – 20:15
Niśīta Muhūrta23:37 – 00:31

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla10:24 – 12:04
Yamaganda15:25 – 17:05
Gulika Kāla07:04 – 08:44
Varjyam05:57 – 06:18
Dur Muhūrta 08:30 – 08:57

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala05:23 – 07:04 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha07:04 – 08:44 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta08:44 – 10:24 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla10:24 – 12:04 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha12:04 – 13:44 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga13:44 – 15:25 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg15:25 – 17:05 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala17:05 – 18:45 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga18:45 – 20:05 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg20:05 – 21:25 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala21:25 – 22:44 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha22:44 – 00:04 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta00:04 – 01:24 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla01:24 – 02:44 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha02:44 – 04:04 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga04:04 – 05:23 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 25.3176°
Longitude: 82.9739°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year2659 · Kali-2659
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)970998.27 · 2658.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day1559463.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)-10.2658° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)44.66° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 4/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (-10.2658°) · declination 18.73° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:-0443-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)