पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · November 28, 2030 CE

Also observed today

विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 17.1 · Chapter 17 · श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga

अर्जुन उवाचये शास्त्रविधिमुत्सृज्य यजन्ते श्रद्धयाऽन्विताः।तेषां निष्ठा तु का कृष्ण सत्त्वमाहो रजस्तमः।।17.1।।

"17.1 "Arjuna asked: My Lord! Those who do acts of sacrifice, not according to the scriptures but nevertheless with implicit faith, what is their condition? Is it one of Purity, of Passion or of Ignorance?" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 17.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2087 Rudhirodgāri

Śaka Saṁvat: 1952 Sādhāraṇa

Bengali Saṁvat: 1437

Malayalam Era: 1206

Nanakshahi: 561

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Guruvāra (Thursday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	221.55°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	260.44°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	159.12°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P4
बुध Budha	242.95°	Dhanu	Mūla P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	223.65°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	230.78°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2
शनि Śani	40.98°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P1

Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:28 UTC-5
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	16:44 UTC-5
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:06 UTC-5
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	10:12 UTC-5
Candrāsta (Moonset)	19:12 UTC-5
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	9 Hours 16 Mins 07 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	14 Hours 43 Mins 53 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	06:14 – 06:51
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:42 – 07:28
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:48 – 12:25
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:39 – 14:16
Godhūli Muhūrta	16:32 – 16:56
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	16:44 – 17:08
Amṛta Kāla	16:29 – 18:14
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:48 – 00:25

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	13:16 – 14:25
Yamaganda	07:28 – 08:38
Gulika Kāla	09:47 – 10:57
Varjyam	07:51 – 08:06
Dur Muhūrta	09:38 – 09:57

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Śubha	07:28 – 08:38 (auspicious)
Day-2 Roga	08:38 – 09:47 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Udveg	09:47 – 10:57 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Chala	10:57 – 12:06 (neutral)
Day-5 Labha	12:06 – 13:16 (auspicious)
Day-6 Amṛta	13:16 – 14:25 (auspicious)
Day-7 Kāla	14:25 – 15:35 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Śubha	15:35 – 16:44 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Amṛta	16:44 – 18:35 (auspicious)
Night-2 Kāla	18:35 – 20:25 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Śubha	20:25 – 22:16 (auspicious)
Night-4 Roga	22:16 – 00:06 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Udveg	00:06 – 01:57 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Chala	01:57 – 03:47 (neutral)
Night-7 Labha	03:47 – 05:38 (auspicious)
Night-8 Amṛta	05:38 – 07:28 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 43.6532°

Longitude: -79.3832°

Timezone: UTC+-5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Bṛhaspati Walk (गुरु यात्रा)

8 steps · graha walk
Guruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5132
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1874368.27
Julian Day	2462833.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2848°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	36.28°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2848°), declination -21.28°, EoT 11.22 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2030-11-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)