पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · August 9, 2028 CE

Also observed today

सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 11.42 · Chapter 11 · विश्वरूपदर्शनयोग · Viśvarūpa-Darśana-Yoga

यच्चावहासार्थमसत्कृतोऽसि

विहारशय्यासनभोजनेषु।

एकोऽथवाप्यच्युत तत्समक्षं

तत्क्षामये त्वामहमप्रमेयम्।।11.42।।

"11.42 Whatever insult I have offered to Thee in jest, in sport or in repose, in conversation or at the banquet, alone or in a multitude, I ask Thy forgiveness for them all, O Thou Who art without an equal!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 11.42's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2085 Durmati

Śaka Saṁvat: 1950 Kīlaka

Bengali Saṁvat: 1435

Malayalam Era: 1204

Nanakshahi: 559

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Sukarma
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	112.74°	Karka	Aśleṣā P2
चन्द्र Candra	333.23°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	78.15°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P4
बुध Budha	126.80°	Siṃha	Maghā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	152.68°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
शुक्र Śukra	66.59°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4
शनि Śani	16.87°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P2

Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:15 UTC-5
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	19:30 UTC-5
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:23 UTC-5
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	21:05 UTC-5
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:04 UTC-5
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	14 Hours 14 Mins 46 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	9 Hours 45 Mins 14 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	03:21 – 04:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:04 – 05:15
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:54 – 12:51
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:45 – 15:42
Godhūli Muhūrta	19:18 – 19:42
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	19:30 – 20:06
Amṛta Kāla	19:15 – 21:00
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:54 – 00:51

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:23 – 14:10
Yamaganda	07:02 – 08:49
Gulika Kāla	10:36 – 12:23
Varjyam	05:51 – 06:14
Dur Muhūrta	08:35 – 09:03

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	05:15 – 07:02 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	07:02 – 08:49 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	08:49 – 10:36 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	10:36 – 12:23 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:23 – 14:10 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	14:10 – 15:56 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:56 – 17:43 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	17:43 – 19:30 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	19:30 – 20:43 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	20:43 – 21:56 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:56 – 23:10 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	23:10 – 00:23 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:23 – 01:36 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	01:36 – 02:49 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	02:49 – 04:02 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	04:02 – 05:15 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 43.6532°

Longitude: -79.3832°

Timezone: UTC+-5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5130
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1873527.27
Julian Day	2461992.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2526°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	224.26°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2526°), declination 15.74°, EoT -5.21 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2028-08-09 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)