पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · September 5, 2025 CE
Also observed today
- सिंह सङ्क्रान्ति · Siṁha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
- प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.41 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिरेकेह कुरुनन्दन।
बहुशाखा ह्यनन्ताश्च बुद्धयोऽव्यवसायिनाम्।।2.41।।
बहुशाखा ह्यनन्ताश्च बुद्धयोऽव्यवसायिनाम्।।2.41।।
"2.41 By its means, the straying intellect becomes steadied in the contemplation of one object only; whereas the minds of the irresolute stray into bypaths innumerable." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Śravaṇa Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śobhana |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 138.54° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 283.67° | Makara | Śravaṇa P2 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 173.97° | Kanyā | Citrā P1 |
| बुध Budha | 130.25° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 84.27° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 107.88° | Karka | Aśleṣā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 335.59° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:45 UTC-5 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:46 UTC-5 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:16 UTC-5 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 17:06 UTC-5 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 02:46 UTC-5 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 01 Mins 24 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 58 Mins 36 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:01 – 04:53 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:40 – 05:45 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:50 – 12:42 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:26 – 15:18 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:34 – 18:58 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:46 – 19:19 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:31 – 20:16 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:50 – 00:42 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 10:38 – 12:16 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 15:31 – 17:09 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:23 – 09:00 |
| Varjyam | 06:18 – 06:38 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:47 – 09:13 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 05:45 – 07:23 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 07:23 – 09:00 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 09:00 – 10:38 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 10:38 – 12:16 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:16 – 13:53 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:53 – 15:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 15:31 – 17:09 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 17:09 – 18:46 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 18:46 – 20:09 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 20:09 – 21:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 21:31 – 22:53 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:53 – 00:16 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:16 – 01:38 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 01:38 – 03:00 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 03:00 – 04:23 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 04:23 – 05:45 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 43.6532°
Longitude: -79.3832°
Timezone: UTC+-5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872458.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460923.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2117° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 145.17° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2117°), declination 6.77°, EoT 1.85 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-05 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2117°), declination 6.77°, EoT 1.85 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-09-05 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)