पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · November 28, 2019 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Śukla Dvitīyā
2/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Mūla
Pada 1 · 19/27
Yoga
Dhṛti
8/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 3/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Localized descent for Toronto, Canada; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2076 Paridhāvi
Śaka Saṁvat: 1941 Vikāri
Bengali Saṁvat: 1426
Malayalam Era: 1195
Nanakshahi: 550
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Mūla Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Dhṛti |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Guruvāra (Thursday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.36 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
अवाच्यवादांश्च बहून् वदिष्यन्ति तवाहिताः।
निन्दन्तस्तव सामर्थ्यं ततो दुःखतरं नु किम्।।2.36।।
निन्दन्तस्तव सामर्थ्यं ततो दुःखतरं नु किम्।।2.36।।
"2.36 Thine enemies will spread scandal and mock at thy courage. Can anything be more humiliating?" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 221.37° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 239.35° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 191.33° | Tulā | Svātī P2 |
| बुध Budha | 201.07° | Tulā | Viśākhā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 244.85° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 248.12° | Dhanu | Mūla P3 |
| शनि Śani | 263.51° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4 |
☀️ Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:28 UTC-5 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 16:45 UTC-5 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:06 UTC-5 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 08:51 UTC-5 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 17:45 UTC-5 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 9 Hours 16 Mins 40 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 14 Hours 43 Mins 20 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 06:14 – 06:51 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:42 – 07:28 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:48 – 12:25 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:39 – 14:16 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 16:33 – 16:57 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 16:45 – 17:08 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 16:30 – 18:15 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:48 – 00:25 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 13:16 – 14:25 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 07:28 – 08:38 |
| Gulika Kāla | 09:47 – 10:57 |
| Varjyam | 07:51 – 08:06 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:38 – 09:56 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: North-East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvaja (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Śubha | 07:28 – 08:38 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Roga | 08:38 – 09:47 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Udveg | 09:47 – 10:57 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Chala | 10:57 – 12:06 (neutral) |
| Day-5 Labha | 12:06 – 13:16 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Amṛta | 13:16 – 14:25 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Kāla | 14:25 – 15:35 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Śubha | 15:35 – 16:45 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Amṛta | 16:45 – 18:35 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Kāla | 18:35 – 20:25 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Śubha | 20:25 – 22:16 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Roga | 22:16 – 00:06 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Udveg | 00:06 – 01:57 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Chala | 01:57 – 03:47 (neutral) |
| Night-7 Labha | 03:47 – 05:38 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Amṛta | 05:38 – 07:28 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 43.6532°
Longitude: -79.3832°
Timezone: UTC+-5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5121 · Kali-5121 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1870350.27 · 5120.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2458815.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.1311° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 19.44° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 2/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1311°) · declination -21.22° · EoT 11.22 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2019-11-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Toronto, Canada reading for 2019-11-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Toronto, Canada city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusToronto, Canada city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraToronto, Canada muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeToronto, Canada choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsToronto, Canada hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionToronto, Canada complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation