पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · December 22, 2017 CE
Also observed today
- धनु सङ्क्रान्ति · Dhanu SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
- विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.31 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि।
धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाछ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते।।2.31।।
धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाछ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते।।2.31।।
"2.31 Thou must look at thy duty. Nothing can be more welcome to a soldier than a righteous war. Therefore to waver in this resolve is unworthy, O Arjuna!" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2074 Sādhāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1939 Hemalambī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1424
Malayalam Era: 1193
Nanakshahi: 548
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Caturthī (4/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Śravaṇa Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Harṣaṇa |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Viṣṭi |
| वार (Vāra) | Śukravāra (Friday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 246.27° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 287.07° | Makara | Śravaṇa P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 193.54° | Tulā | Svātī P3 |
| बुध Budha | 228.62° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 200.84° | Tulā | Viśākhā P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 241.66° | Dhanu | Mūla P1 |
| शनि Śani | 245.96° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:49 UTC-5 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 16:44 UTC-5 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:17 UTC-5 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 10:06 UTC-5 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 19:54 UTC-5 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 8 Hours 55 Mins 32 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 15 Hours 04 Mins 28 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 06:37 – 07:13 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 07:04 – 07:49 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:59 – 12:34 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:46 – 14:22 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 16:32 – 16:56 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 16:44 – 17:07 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 16:29 – 18:14 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:59 – 00:34 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 11:10 – 12:17 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 14:31 – 15:37 |
| Gulika Kāla | 08:56 – 10:03 |
| Varjyam | 08:11 – 08:25 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:54 – 10:12 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Chala | 07:49 – 08:56 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Labha | 08:56 – 10:03 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Amṛta | 10:03 – 11:10 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Kāla | 11:10 – 12:17 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Śubha | 12:17 – 13:24 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Roga | 13:24 – 14:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Udveg | 14:31 – 15:37 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Chala | 15:37 – 16:44 (neutral) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Roga | 16:44 – 18:37 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Udveg | 18:37 – 20:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Chala | 20:31 – 22:24 (neutral) |
| Night-4 Labha | 22:24 – 00:17 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Amṛta | 00:17 – 02:10 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Kāla | 02:10 – 04:03 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Śubha | 04:03 – 05:56 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Roga | 05:56 – 07:49 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 43.6532°
Longitude: -79.3832°
Timezone: UTC+-5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5119 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1869644.27 |
| Julian Day | 2458109.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1041° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 44.28° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1041°), declination -23.44°, EoT 0.91 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2017-12-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1041°), declination -23.44°, EoT 0.91 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2017-12-22 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)