← पूर्व दिन 2017-11-30 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2017-12-02 → «« last year (2016-12-01) « last month (2017-11-01) · next month (2018-01-01) » next year (2018-12-01) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · December 1, 2017 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Trayodaśī
13/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Aśvinī
Pada 3 · 1/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 24/60
Vāra
Śukravāra (Friday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Localized descent for Toronto, Canada; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2074 Sādhāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1939 Hemalambī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1424
Malayalam Era: 1193
Nanakshahi: 548
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Aśvinī Pada 3योग (Yoga) Varīyān करण (Karaṇa) Kaulava वार (Vāra) Śukravāra (Friday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.10 · Chapter 2 ·
सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
तमुवाच हृषीकेशः प्रहसन्निव भारत। सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये विषीदन्तमिदं वचः।।2.10।।
"2.10 Thereupon the Lord, with a gracious smile, addressed him who was so much depressed in the midst of the two armies." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 224.93° Vṛścika Anurādhā P4चन्द्र Candra 8.50° Meṣa Aśvinī P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 180.36° Tulā Citrā P3बुध Budha 244.74° Dhanu Mūla P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 196.72° Tulā Svātī P4शुक्र Śukra 215.25° Vṛścika Anurādhā P1शनि Śani 243.51° Dhanu Mūla P2
☀️ Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:32 UTC-5 Sūryāsta (Sunset) 16:43 UTC-5 Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:07 UTC-5 Candrodaya (Moonrise) 14:50 UTC-5 Candrāsta (Moonset) 04:33 UTC-5 Dinamāna (Day Duration) 9 Hours 11 Mins 13 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 14 Hours 48 Mins 47 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 06:18 – 06:55 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:46 – 07:32 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:49 – 12:26 Vijaya Muhūrta 13:39 – 14:16 Godhūli Muhūrta 16:31 – 16:55 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 16:43 – 17:06 Amṛta Kāla 16:28 – 18:13 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:49 – 00:26
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 10:59 – 12:07 Yamaganda 14:25 – 15:34 Gulika Kāla 08:41 – 09:50 Varjyam 07:55 – 08:09 Dur Muhūrta 09:40 – 09:59
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Chala 07:32 – 08:41 (neutral) Day-2 Labha 08:41 – 09:50 (auspicious) Day-3 Amṛta 09:50 – 10:59 (auspicious) Day-4 Kāla 10:59 – 12:07 (inauspicious) Day-5 Śubha 12:07 – 13:16 (auspicious) Day-6 Roga 13:16 – 14:25 (inauspicious) Day-7 Udveg 14:25 – 15:34 (inauspicious) Day-8 Chala 15:34 – 16:43 (neutral)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Roga 16:43 – 18:34 (inauspicious) Night-2 Udveg 18:34 – 20:25 (inauspicious) Night-3 Chala 20:25 – 22:16 (neutral) Night-4 Labha 22:16 – 00:07 (auspicious) Night-5 Amṛta 00:07 – 01:59 (auspicious) Night-6 Kāla 01:59 – 03:50 (inauspicious) Night-7 Śubha 03:50 – 05:41 (auspicious) Night-8 Roga 05:41 – 07:32 (inauspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 43.6532°
Longitude: -79.3832°
Timezone: UTC+-5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 5 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma +
BG 10.36 .
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5119 · Kali-5119 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1869623.27 · 5118.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2458088.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 24.1033° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 144.87° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.1033°) · declination -21.80° · EoT 10.13 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2017-12-01 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Sources and Related Local Readings Continue from the complete Toronto, Canada reading for 2017-12-01 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Toronto, Canada city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Toronto, Canada city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Toronto, Canada muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Toronto, Canada choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Toronto, Canada hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Toronto, Canada complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathway atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation