पञ्चाङ्ग — Toronto, Canada · November 28, 2011 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for any of 147,073 cities worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: वृश्चिक सङ्क्रान्ति — Vṛścika Saṅkrānti
Sun enters Scorpio.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.43 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
शौर्यं तेजो धृतिर्दाक्ष्यं युद्धे चाप्यपलायनम्।दानमीश्वरभावश्च क्षात्रं कर्म स्वभावजम्।।18.43।।
"18.43 Valour, glory, firmness, skill, generosity, steadiness in battle and ability to rule - these constitute the duty of a soldier. They flow from his own nature." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 18.43's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2068 Krodhi
Śaka Saṁvat: 1933 Khara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1418
Malayalam Era: 1187
Nanakshahi: 542
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya221.42°VṛścikaAnurādhā P3
चन्द्र Candra258.89°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala133.83°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P1
बुध Budha234.92°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati7.52°MeṣaAśvinī P3
शुक्र Śukra247.70°DhanuMūla P3
शनि Śani181.13°TulāCitrā P3

☀️ Toronto, Canada — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-5)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:28 UTC-5
Sūryāsta (Sunset)16:45 UTC-5
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:06 UTC-5
Candrodaya (Moonrise)10:07 UTC-5
Candrāsta (Moonset)19:05 UTC-5
Dinamāna (Day Duration)9 Hours 16 Mins 46 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)14 Hours 43 Mins 14 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta06:14 – 06:51
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:42 – 07:28
Abhijit Muhūrta11:48 – 12:25
Vijaya Muhūrta13:39 – 14:16
Godhūli Muhūrta16:33 – 16:57
Sāyāhna Sandhyā16:45 – 17:08
Amṛta Kāla16:30 – 18:15
Niśīta Muhūrta23:48 – 00:25

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla08:38 – 09:47
Yamaganda10:57 – 12:06
Gulika Kāla13:16 – 14:25
Varjyam07:51 – 08:06
Dur Muhūrta 09:38 – 09:56

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta07:28 – 08:38 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla08:38 – 09:47 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha09:47 – 10:57 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:57 – 12:06 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:06 – 13:16 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala13:16 – 14:25 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha14:25 – 15:35 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta15:35 – 16:45 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala16:45 – 18:35 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha18:35 – 20:25 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta20:25 – 22:16 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla22:16 – 00:06 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:06 – 01:57 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:57 – 03:47 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg03:47 – 05:38 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala05:38 – 07:28 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 43.6532°
Longitude: -79.3832°
Timezone: UTC+-5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5113 · Kali-5113
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1867428.27 · 5112.8 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2455893.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.0193° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)37.02° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 4/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0193°) · declination -21.21° · EoT 11.22 min · verified ±1 min vs DrikpanchangLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2011-11-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)