← पूर्व दिन 2160-07-30 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2160-08-01 → «« last year (2159-07-31) « last month (2160-07-01) · next month (2160-08-31) » next year (2161-07-31) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · July 31, 2160 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Ārdrā
Pada 2 · 6/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 54/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Localized descent for Thane, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2217 Śrīmukha
Śaka Saṁvat: 2082 Raudra
Bengali Saṁvat: 1567
Malayalam Era: 1336
Nanakshahi: 691
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Ārdrā Pada 2योग (Yoga) Vyāghāta करण (Karaṇa) Gara वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 7.10 · Chapter 7 ·
ज्ञानविज्ञानयोग · Jñāna-Vijñāna-Yoga
बीजं मां सर्वभूतानां विद्धि पार्थ सनातनम्। बुद्धिर्बुद्धिमतामस्मि तेजस्तेजस्विनामहम्।।7.10।।
"7.10 Know, O Arjuna, that I am the eternal Seed of being; I am the Intelligence of the intelligent, the Splendour of the resplendent." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 102.38° Karka Puṣya P3चन्द्र Candra 70.14° Mithuna Ārdrā P2मङ्गल Maṅgala 105.28° Karka Puṣya P4बुध Budha 112.53° Karka Aśleṣā P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 188.28° Tulā Svātī P1शुक्र Śukra 125.38° Siṃha Maghā P2शनि Śani 186.68° Tulā Svātī P1
☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:14 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 19:14 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:44 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 03:58 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 17:12 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 59 Mins 57 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 00 Mins 03 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:30 – 05:22 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:09 – 06:14 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:18 – 13:10 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:54 – 15:46 Godhūli Muhūrta 19:02 – 19:26 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 19:14 – 19:47 Amṛta Kāla 18:59 – 20:44 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:18 – 01:10
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 14:22 – 15:59 Yamaganda 06:14 – 07:52 Gulika Kāla 09:29 – 11:07 Varjyam 06:47 – 07:07 Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:42
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 06:14 – 07:52 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 07:52 – 09:29 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:29 – 11:07 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 11:07 – 12:44 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:44 – 14:22 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 14:22 – 15:59 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:59 – 17:37 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 17:37 – 19:14 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 19:14 – 20:37 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 20:37 – 21:59 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:59 – 23:22 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 23:22 – 00:44 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:44 – 02:07 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 02:07 – 03:29 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:29 – 04:52 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 04:52 – 06:14 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Guruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5262 · Kali-5262 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1921730.27 · 5261.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2510195.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 26.0962° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 329.12° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (26.0962°) · declination 18.14° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2160-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Thane, Maharashtra 2160-07-31 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Thane, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Thane, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Thane, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Thane, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Thane, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Thane, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation