पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · February 13, 2041 CE

Also observed today

प्रदोष व्रत · Pradoṣa VrataShaiva

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 3.1 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga

अर्जुन उवाच

ज्यायसी चेत्कर्मणस्ते मता बुद्धिर्जनार्दन।

तत्किं कर्मणि घोरे मां नियोजयसि केशव।।3.1।।

"3.1 "Arjuna questioned: My Lord! If Wisdom is above action, why dost Thou advise me to engage in this terrible fight?" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 3.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Phālguna (Phālguna Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2098 Bhāva

Śaka Saṁvat: 1963 Durmati

Bengali Saṁvat: 1448

Malayalam Era: 1217

Nanakshahi: 572

Solar Month: Kumbha (Māsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Punarvasu Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Prīti
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	300.27°	Kumbha	Dhaniṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	86.97°	Mithuna	Punarvasu P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	285.30°	Makara	Śravaṇa P2
बुध Budha	282.35°	Makara	Śravaṇa P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	186.91°	Tulā	Svātī P1
शुक्र Śukra	338.45°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P2
शनि Śani	179.12°	Kanyā	Citrā P2

Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:08 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:37 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:53 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	16:05 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	05:14 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 29 Mins 30 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 30 Mins 30 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:36 – 06:22
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:10 – 07:08
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:30 – 13:16
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:48 – 15:34
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:25 – 18:49
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:37 – 19:06
Amṛta Kāla	18:22 – 20:07
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:30 – 01:16

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:53 – 14:19
Yamaganda	08:34 – 10:00
Gulika Kāla	11:27 – 12:53
Varjyam	07:37 – 07:55
Dur Muhūrta	09:49 – 10:12

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	07:08 – 08:34 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	08:34 – 10:00 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	10:00 – 11:27 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	11:27 – 12:53 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:53 – 14:19 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	14:19 – 15:45 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:45 – 17:11 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	17:11 – 18:37 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:37 – 20:11 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	20:11 – 21:45 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:45 – 23:19 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	23:19 – 00:53 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:53 – 02:27 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	02:27 – 04:00 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	04:00 – 05:34 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	05:34 – 07:08 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°

Longitude: 72.9781°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Trayodaśī + Punarvasu alignment also occurred on:

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Punarvasu)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5142
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1878098.27
Julian Day	2466563.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.4274°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	145.41°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.4274°), declination -13.29°, EoT -14.60 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2041-02-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)