पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · October 4, 2023 CE

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.40 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

नेहाभिक्रमनाशोऽस्ति प्रत्यवायो न विद्यते।

स्वल्पमप्यस्य धर्मस्य त्रायते महतो भयात्।।2.40।।

"2.40 On this Path, endeavour is never wasted, nor can it ever be repressed. Even a very little of its practice protects one from great danger." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.40's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala

Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1430

Malayalam Era: 1199

Nanakshahi: 554

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Rohiṇī Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Siddhi
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	166.38°	Kanyā	Hasta P2
चन्द्र Candra	46.86°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	180.06°	Tulā	Citrā P3
बुध Budha	153.81°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	19.99°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P2
शुक्र Śukra	121.35°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
शनि Śani	307.22°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P1

Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:28 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:24 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:26 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	21:53 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	11:03 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 55 Mins 23 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 04 Mins 37 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:53 – 05:41
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:29 – 06:28
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:02 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:25 – 15:13
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:12 – 18:36
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:24 – 18:53
Amṛta Kāla	18:09 – 19:54
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:02 – 00:50

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:26 – 13:55
Yamaganda	07:58 – 09:27
Gulika Kāla	10:57 – 12:26
Varjyam	06:58 – 07:17
Dur Muhūrta	09:15 – 09:39

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Utpāta (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	06:28 – 07:58 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	07:58 – 09:27 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:27 – 10:57 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	10:57 – 12:26 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:26 – 13:55 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	13:55 – 15:25 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:25 – 16:54 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	16:54 – 18:24 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:24 – 19:54 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	19:54 – 21:25 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:25 – 22:55 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	22:55 – 00:26 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:26 – 01:57 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	01:57 – 03:27 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:27 – 04:58 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	04:58 – 06:28 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°

Longitude: 72.9781°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī + Rohiṇī alignment also occurred on:

-3226-07-09 — Bhagavān Krishna's birth at Mathurā (same Rohiṇī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5125
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1871756.27
Julian Day	2460221.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1849°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	239.53°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1849°), declination -4.18°, EoT 12.10 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-10-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)